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Study on the Pigments in the Cruciform Gallery of Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Bibliographic Data

ID8352019
AuthorsEtsuo Uchida (0000-0003-1104-6576, Waseda University, corresponding author), Y Takubo (0000-0002-3143-8510), Kentaro Toyouchi (Waseda University), J MIYATA (Waseda University)
Year2012
Volume54
Issue3
Pages549-564
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-4754.2011.00634.x
OpenAlexW1635152396
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited4

In the cruciform gallery of Angkor Wat in Cambodia, red, orange, white and black pigments were widely painted on the surfaces of pillars, walls and friezes. The application sequence of the pigments is different from area to area. The following substances were confirmed from the pigments: hematite (laterite), minium, calcium oxalate hydrates (whewellite and weddellite), Pb–Cl compounds (cotunnite, laurionite and blixite), calcium phosphates (whitlockite), gypsum, hydrocerussite, calcite, anglesite, lead dioxide, azurite and carbon black. The orange pigment (minium) underlies the red pigment (hematite). The former may have been applied at the time of the foundation (the Angkor Wat style period), and the latter in the Bayon style period or later, but mainly before the early 17th century of the current era

Calcite · Hematite · Mineralogy · Pigment · Chemistry · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis

  • Mineral Pigments in Archaeology

    Open Access•Ruth Siddall•Minerals•2018

  • Pigments—Lead-based whites, reds, yellows and oranges and their alteration phases

    Open Access•E Gliozzo, Corina Ionescu•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2022

  • Technical examination of Wat Sisowath Ratanaram panel painting

    Open Access•Sokheng La, Ji-Hyeon Yun et al.•Journal of Cultural Heritage•2024

  • The hidden paintings of Angkor Wat

    Open Access•Noel Hidalgo Tan, Im Sokrithy et al.•Antiquity•2014

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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