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Fecal Steroids as Tracers of Human Population and Waste Management Practices at the Ancient Maya City of Ucanal, Guatemala

Bibliographic Data

ID8352249
AuthorsJean D Tremblay (0000-0002-7555-9760, Université de Montréal, corresponding author), Peter M J Douglas (0000-0002-4282-6615, McGill University), C T Halperin (0000-0001-9490-1966, Université de Montréal), Yves Gélinas (0000-0001-5751-8378, Concordia University)
Year2025
Publication date2025-12-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/arcm.70077
OpenAlexW7116801064
LanguageEN
References cited44

Geochemical data compiled from dried sediments from three water reservoirs at the ancient Maya city of Ucanal, Petén, Guatemala, reveal low to undetectable fecal biomarker concentrations. These low concentrations may be the result of the aerobic decay of sterols combined with well‐managed waste disposal practices. Despite generally low concentrations of fecal biomarkers, evidence was detected for increased fecal residues during the Late Classic and Terminal Classic periods, corresponding with population increases at the site. Together, the evidence suggests that Maya inhabitants of Ucanal created an urban environment that prevented, to some degree, fecal waste pollution of their water resources

Fecal coliform · Feces · Human feces · Maya · Population · Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Paleopathology and ancient diseases · Pollution

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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