Suicide by Clinic-Referred Transgender Adolescents in the United Kingdom

Bibliographic Data

ID8355448
AuthorsM Biggs (0000-0003-4570-9753, University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume51
Issue2
Pages685-690
Publication date2022-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchives of Sexual Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-0002 • E-ISSN: 1573-2800
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10508-022-02287-7
PMID35043256
OpenAlexW4205192749
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited29

Surveys show that adolescents who identify as transgender are vulnerable to suicidal thoughts and self-harming behaviors (dickey & Budge, 2020; Hatchel et al., 2021; Mann et al., 2019). Little is known about death by suicide. This Letter presents data from the Gender Identity Development Service (GIDS), the publicly funded clinic for children and adolescents aged under 18 from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. From 2010 to 2020, four patients were known or suspected to have died by suicide, out of about 15,000 patients (including those on the waiting list). To calculate the annual suicide rate, the total number of years spent by patients under the clinic’s care is estimated at about 30,000. This yields an annual suicide rate of 13 per 100,000 (95% confidence interval: 4–34). Compared to the United Kingdom population of similar age and sexual composition, the suicide rate for patients at the GIDS was 5.5 times higher. The proportion of patients dying by suicide was far lower than in the only pediatric gender clinic which has published data, in Belgium (Van Cauwenberg et al., 2021).\n\n

Gender dysphoria · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Public health · Sexual behavior · Suicide prevention · Transgender · Transgender Person · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

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