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Suicide and the transgender experience

A public health crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID8723788
Authorslore m dickey (0000-0002-8408-0022, corresponding author), Stephanie L Budge (0000-0001-9948-2422)
Year2020
Volume75
Issue3
Pages380-390
Publication date2020-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Psychologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-066X • E-ISSN: 1935-990X
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/amp0000619
PMID32250142
OpenAlexW3014675459
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited1

Given the rise in the visibility of the trans community, increasing attention has been paid to mental health disparities in trans populations. Specifically, research findings conclude that suicide is considered 1 of the major health disparities in trans populations. Across several studies it has been found that 40% or more of trans people have attempted suicide at least once in their lifetime. There are a multitude of reasons why trans people experience suicidal ideation and attempt suicide, with minority stress being theorized as a primary cause. To address minority stress-focused suicide, a psychologically adapted public health model is proposed. This model includes the following steps for preventing suicidal thoughts and behaviors: (a) defining the issue, (b) identifying causes and risk factors, (c) developing and testing psychological interventions, and (d) implementing psychological interventions. Key components discussed include the evidence and practice for supporting trans people through their social and medical transition processes, which have been demonstrated to improve mental and physical health outcomes. The implications of the prevention model indicate that psychologists play a key role in supporting trans people, regardless of the clinical concerns that bring them to therapy. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)

Criminology · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Public health · Suicide prevention · Transgender · Transgender Person · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

  • From transition to detransition

    Open Access•Emily Goodes, Stephanie Webb et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2025

  • Understanding past experiences of suicidal ideation and behavior in the life narratives of transgender older adults

    Open Access•Eleni Gaveras, Vanessa Fabbre et al.•Qualitative Social Work•2023

  • “But I’m Their Parent—Why Can’t I Know?” Parental Expectations and the Ethics of Confidentiality in Family Therapy With Transgender Adolescents

    Open Access•Ezra N S Lockhart•The Family Journal•2026

  • Ambient Discrimination, Victimization, and Suicidality in a Non-Probability U.S. Sample of LGBTQ Adults

    Open Access•Amanda L Peterson, Ansley M Bender et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2021

  • Centering Transgender Voices at the US-Mexico “Borderlands

    Open Access•Bishetta Merritt, June Michelle Contreras•Sexuality Research and Social…•2025

  • Impact of Covid-19 on Sexual and Gender Minority Communities

    Open Access•Jennifer R Pharr, Emylia Terry et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • The Adaptation and Validation of the Trans Attitudes and Beliefs Scale to the Spanish Context

    Open Access•Miguel Ángel López-Sáez, Ariadna Angulo-Brunet et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Assessment of the care experience during medical transition for transgender and gender diverse people in France

    Open Access•Sara Fernandes, Joanna Pitts et al.•BMC Public Health•2025

  • Access to Covid-19 vaccination for transgender community in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

    Muhammad Danyal Khan•Health Care For Women International•2022

  • It feels meaningful’

    Open Access•Stephanie Worrell, A Waling et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2024

  • Coping with the stress of providing mental health-related informal support to peers in an LGBTQ context

    Stephanie Worrell, A Waling et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2023

  • A scoping review of empirical research on firearms and firearm violence among sexual and gender minority populations in the United States

    Open Access•Wesley M Correll-King, Cassandra K Crifasi et al.•Annals of Behavioral Medicine•2025

  • A prospective examination of sexual orientation and suicidal and nonsuicidal self-injurious thoughts and behaviors among a diverse sample of at-risk young adult women

    Open Access•Sarah L Brown, Qi Chen et al.•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2022

  • Transphobic Attitudes of Physicians Who Play an Active Role in the Gender-Affirming Treatment in Turkey

    Open Access•Emre Durcan, Yasin Kavla et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2021

  • LGBTQ Mental Health Peer Support

    Open Access•Christopher A Pepping, Stephanie Worrell et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2024

  • Exploring the Relations Among Knowledge, Contact, and Transgender Prejudice

    Open Access•Diana Cheso, Hanna Zagefka et al.•Sex Roles•2024

  • Suicide by Clinic-Referred Transgender Adolescents in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•M Biggs•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2022

  • They Think Transgender is Like Something on the Side

    D R Jimenez, R Beaulaurier et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2025

  • Attempted Suicide Among Transgender Persons

    Kristen Clements-Nolle, Kristen Clements‐nolle et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2006

Unique citing works18
Citations per year3,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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