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The Production of an Urban Hazardscape in Pakistan

Modernity, Vulnerability, and the Range of Choice

Bibliographic Data

ID8375248
AuthorsDaanish Mustafa (0000-0002-1637-3763, University of South Florida St. Petersburg, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume95
Issue3
Pages566-586
Publication date2005-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of the Association of American Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-5608 • E-ISSN: 1467-8306
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-8306.2005.00475.x
OpenAlexW2032743241
LanguageEN
Citations received69
References cited45

This article reconsiders vulnerability to contemporary hazards within the context of a globalizing world, characterized by the hegemony of technocratic and social modernity. It presents findings of a field study conducted on flood hazard in the Rawalpindi/Islamabad conurbation in Pakistan. Insights from three intellectual traditions within resource geography—pragmatism, political ecology, and “socionature”—are coupled with the landscape idea within cultural geography to develop the integrative concept of a “hazardscape.” This concept is defined as both an analytical way of seeing that asserts power and as a social-environmental space where the gaze of power is contested and struggled against to produce the lived reality of hazardous places. Analyses of the Lai Nullah hazardscape in the Rawalpindi/Islamabad conurbation reveal that flood victims perceive a much greater range of choice in dealing with the flood hazard than do policy makers. On the other hand, flood managers, typically state agents, see a very limited range of choice because of their modernist technocratic engagement with the Lai hazardscape. The hazardscape concept engages the social structural basis of vulnerability as well as the power/knowledge dynamic governing policy and popular discourses on flood hazard in the Lai. Analysis through the lens of the hazardscape helps expand the range of choice and suggests pragmatic solutions to hazardous situations

Context (archaeology) · Flood myth · Geography · Modernity · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Technocracy · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Disaster Management and Resilience · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Law

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Unique citing works69
Citations per year3,63
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 63

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