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Interpreting Salt Marsh Dynamics

Challenging Scientific Paradigms

Bibliographic Data

ID8375576
AuthorsMatthew Hatvany (0000-0003-1722-4935, Université Laval, corresponding author), Donald Cayer (Université Laval, corresponding author), Alain Parent (corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume105
Issue5
Pages1041-1060
Publication date2015-09-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of the Association of American Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-5608 • E-ISSN: 1467-8306
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00045608.2015.1059172
OpenAlexW2138464003
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited38

From its inception as an object of study, salt marshes were conceived as a form of continual accumulation. For more than a century this paradigm structured the understanding of tidal marshes in Canada's St. Lawrence estuary and was used by physical and human geographers, biologists, agronomists, and ecologists to encourage marsh reclamation as a form of collaboration with nature. In the 1980s, this school of thought abruptly gave way to a school of generalized erosion. This new paradigm, resulting from the scientific and social reaction to the Anthropocene and the advent of applied research in risk management, underlies a crisis narrative used to promote intervention by concerned actors to protect marshes and human infrastructure. Although the changing socioeconomy of salt marshes is well known, the evolution of scientific thinking about them continues to be depicted in positivist terms. Critical reflection on salt marshes as a social construction of nature, however, demonstrates a clear chain of links between cultural values, scientific practices, and research outcomes. Lack of recognition of this subject–object problem impedes the current investigation of salt marsh dynamics as a function of both erosion and growth processes

Anthropocene · Biology · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Geography · Marsh · Narrative · Object (grammar) · Positivism · Salt marsh · Sociology · Wetland · Aeolian processes and effects · Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics · Computer Science · Ecology · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,27
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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