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Justifying the Norms of Inductive Inference

Bibliographic Data

ID8396708
AuthorsOlav Benjamin Vassend (0000-0002-5964-8835, Nanyang Technological University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume73
Issue1
Pages135-160
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axz041
OpenAlexW2915833575
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

Bayesian inference is limited in scope because it cannot be applied in idealized contexts where none of the hypotheses under consideration is true and because it is committed to always using the likelihood as a measure of evidential favouring, even when that is inappropriate. The purpose of this article is to study inductive inference in a very general setting where finding the truth is not necessarily the goal and where the measure of evidential favouring is not necessarily the likelihood. I use an accuracy argument to argue for probabilism and I develop a new kind of argument to argue for two general updating rules, both of which are reasonable in different contexts. One of the updating rules has standard Bayesian updating, Bissiri et al.’s ([2016]) general Bayesian updating, Douven’s ([2016]) IBE-based updating, and my (Vassend ([forthcoming]) quasi-Bayesian updating as special cases. The other updating rule is novel.

Argument (complex analysis) · Bayes' theorem · Bayesian inference · Bayesian probability · Data mining · Econometrics · Epistemology · Frequentist inference · Inductive reasoning · Inference · Machine learning · Mathematical economics · Measure (data warehouse) · Scope (computer science) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Mathematics · Philosophy · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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