Structure and Comparison of Genetic Theories
(2) The Reduction of Character-Factor Genetics to Molecular Genetics
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 8399337 |
|---|---|
| Authors | W Balzer (Munich School of Philosophy), C M Dawe (Birkbeck, University of London) |
| Year | 1986 |
| Volume | 37 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 177-191 |
| Publication date | 1986-06-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537 |
| Publisher | Oxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1093/bjps/37.2.177 |
| OpenAlex | W2167308497 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 4 |
| References cited | 2 |
The present paper has two aims. First, we reconstruct the core of molecular genetics (MOLGEN) i.e. the array of theoretical assumptions which underly all or most applications of molecular genetics. Second, we define a reduction relation p reducing character-factor genetics (CFG) to MOLGEN. That p is a reduction relation is proved by establishing that p satisfies the two major conditions which are discussed in the literature as necessary or ‘essential’ for reduction. This substantiates the claim that molecular genetics is ‘better than’ or ‘more progressive-than’ character-factor genetics-which is commonly held true today.The paper continues, and relies heavily on the definitions given in part 1 (Balzer and Dawe [1985]). The enumeration of the definitions and sections in the present paper continues that of part 1. References to definitions with numbers smaller than 8 and to sections number I-4 always refer to part 1.
Biology · Character (mathematics) · Evolutionary biology · Gene · Genetic variation · Molecular genetics · Quantitative genetics · Reduction (mathematics) · Relation (database) · Computer Science · Genetics · Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research · Mathematics
Philosophy of Experimental Biology
Nagel on reduction11For discussions, in some cases over many decades, thanks are due to Jordi Cat, Alan Love, Ken Schaffner, Abner Shimony, John Stachel, and Bill Wimsatt. Comments by participants of the Formal Epistemology and the Legacy of Logical Empiricism Workshop (University of Texas, Austin, Spring 2013) and the audience at a Philosophy Department seminar at the University of Sydney were also useful. For comments on previous drafts, thanks are due to Justin Garson and Thomas Uebel.
Models of reduction and categories of reductionism
The Structure of Scientific Theories, Explanation, and Unification. A Causal–Structural Account
| Unique citing works | 4 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,12 |
| Citation span | 1992 - 2015 (24) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 4 |