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Child Trafficking

Young People’s Experiences of Front-Line Services in England

Bibliographic Data

ID8401660
AuthorsAlinka Gearon (0000-0001-8727-5389, Centre For Development Studies, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume59
Issue2
Pages481-500
Publication date2019-02-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azy042
OpenAlexW2896447385
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited16

This article reports findings from an innovative qualitative study with 20 young people who were trafficked into and within England and their experiences of front-line services. In practice, concepts of consent and coercion are problematized as inadequate determinants of child trafficking. Young people reported experiencing front-line practice as victim-blaming and punitive. The findings demonstrate that young people require a more welfare-orientated response, based upon being listened to, believed and with greater action taken to protect them from further harm. They extend policy debates by providing fresh insights into children’s experiences of trafficking and services, hitherto omitted. The findings support the depoliticizing of child trafficking policy, away from a criminal justice approach, and abandoning labelling children as ‘smuggled’ and ‘trafficked’.

Action (physics) · Child protection · Coercion (linguistics) · Criminal justice · Criminology · Front (military) · Front line · Harm · Political science · Punitive damages · Qualitative research · Sociology · Welfare · Child Abuse and Trauma · Engineering · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Law · Sex work and related issues

  • Beyond Rescue

    Open Access•Neny Ayu Nourmanita•Journal of Human Trafficking•2026

  • Challenges of Social Workers Providing Social Services to Adult Victims of Human Trafficking in Select Shelters in South Africa

    Open Access•Renee Botha•Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk•2021

  • Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking

    Jane Reeves•Modern Slavery and Human…•2021

  • Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking

    Open Access•Carole Murphy, Runa Lazzarino•Modern Slavery and Human…•2022

  • Refugee Children’s Resilience

    Open Access•Nilufer Kuru, M Ungar•Journal of Refugee Studies•2020

  • Human trafficking and outcomes for children and young people in the UK

    Patricia Hynes•Contemporary Social Science•2024

  • Temporal measures of modern slavery victimisation

    Open Access•Carly Lightowlers, Robin Broad et al.•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2022

  • Justice Can Never Arrive

    Open Access•F Hein•Qualitative Inquiry•2024

  • Consent, Coercion, and Fraud in Human Trafficking Relationships

    John Albanese, Jay S Albanese et al.•Journal of Human Trafficking•2022

  • The unequal impact of Covid‐19 on the lives and rights of the children of modern slavery survivors, children in exploitation and children at risk of entering exploitation

    Open Access•Eliécer Jiménez, Vicky Brotherton et al.•Children & Society•2023

  • Child trafficking, comprehensive needs and professional practices

    Open Access•Gabriela Martinho, Marcelo Gonçalves et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • It takes a community to save a child”

    Open Access•Gabriela Martinho, Marcelo Gonçalves et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•2022

  • Hope to Despair

    Open Access•Alinka Gearon•The British Journal of Social Work•2022

  • Child Criminal Exploitation and the Interactional Emergence of Victim Status

    Open Access•H S Marshall•The British Journal of Criminology•2024

  • Exploring the Interface between Asylum, Human Trafficking and/or 'Modern Slavery' within a Hostile Environment in the UK

    Open Access•Patricia Hynes•Social Sciences•2022

  • Development and Initial Validation of the Trafficking and Human Exploitation Myths Identification Scale (THEMIS)

    Open Access•Ricardo Tejeiro, Alberto Paramio et al.•Journal of Human Trafficking•2025

  • When Victims of Modern Slavery Became Offenders

    Open Access•D Gadd, Robin Broad•Journal of Human Trafficking•2024

  • Revolting Subjects

    Imogen Tyler•Revolting Subjects•2013

  • Migrant Smuggling

    Open Access•Anna Triandafyllidou, Thanos Maroukis•Migrant Smuggling•2012

  • Critical Perspectives on Child Sexual Exploitation and Related Trafficking

    Open Access•Jenny J Pearce, MARGARET MELROSE et al.•Critical Perspectives on Child…•2013

  • Precious Children in a Heartless World’? The Complexities of Child Trafficking in Marseille

    Open Access•Brenda Carina Oude Breuil•Children & Society•2008

  • Social Work, Immigration and Asylum

    Open Access•Helen Carr•Child & Family Social Work•2005

  • Working with Trafficked Children and Young People

    Jenny J Pearce•The British Journal of Social Work•2011

  • When 'Do No Harm' Is Not Enough

    Richard Hugman, Eileen Pittaway et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2011

  • No ‘Magic Bullets’

    Open Access•Patricia Hynes•International Migration•2015

  • Once they pass you, They may be gone forever’

    Katerina Hadjimatheou, Jennifer Lynch et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2016

  • Disjointed Service

    Open Access•Jackie H Harvey, Jackie Harvey et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2015

  • No one gives you a chance to say what you are thinking’

    Open Access•H Crawley•Area•2010

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafficked Children

    Elżbieta M Goździak•Anthropological Quarterly•2008

Citations per year2.83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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