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Science for All? School Science Education Policy and STEM Skills Shortages

Bibliographic Data

ID8404925
AuthorsEmma Smith (0009-0005-3138-8727, University of Warwick, corresponding author), Patrick White (0000-0001-7974-7323, University of Leicester)
Year2024
Volume72
Issue4
Pages397-424
Publication date2024-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1005 • E-ISSN: 1467-8527
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00071005.2024.2322964
OpenAlexW4392661541
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited18

Whether enough highly qualified STEM workers are being educated and trained in the UK is an important question.The answer has implications not only for educators, employers and policymakers but also for individuals who are currently engaged in, or are considering entering, education or training in this area.Set against a policy backdrop that prioritises students studying more science for longer, this paper considers long-term patterns of participation in STEM education -from school science through to graduate entry into the highly skilled STEM labour market.Using a unique dataset that extends across seven decades and comprises many hundreds of thousands of students, the paper finds that patterns of participation in most STEM subjects have varied little over the period considered; suggesting that efforts to increase the numbers of students studying science in school has had limited impact on the throughput of students who study STEM, including the pure sciences, at university level and, subsequently, on the number of graduates who would be available to undertake highly skilled work in areas for which degree-level skills are a pre-requisite

Economic shortage · Mathematics education · Medical education · Science education · Set (abstract data type) · Work (physics) · Career Development and Diversity · Computer Science · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Engineering · Innovative Education and Learning Practices · Medicine · Psychology

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  • I enjoy it a bit, but I wouldn’t want to do it in the future’

    Open Access•Emma Smith, Barbara Villa‐Marcos et al.•International Journal of Science…•2024

  • Harnessing Social Psychological Insights to Grow the Next Generation of American Scientists, Engineers, and Technologists and Address Real‐World Challenges Facing the Nation

    Open Access•Tiani R Perkins, Nilanjana Dasgupta•Social and Personality Psychology…•2025

  • Gender, participation and attainment in STEM

    Open Access•Emma Smith, Patrick White•British Educational Research…•2025

  • Reconsidering Different Visions of Scientific Literacy and Science Education Based on the Concept of Bildung

    Open Access•Jesper Sjöström, Ingo Eilks•Cognition, Metacognition, and…•2018

  • The incidence and effects of overeducation in the U.K. graduate labour market

    Open Access•Peter Dolton, Anna Vignoles•Economics of Education Review•2000

  • Moving along the STEM pipeline? The long-term employment patterns of science, technology, engineering and maths graduates in the United Kingdom

    Emma Smith, Patrick White•Research Papers in Education•2022

  • The Construction of a Curriculum Area

    Geoffrey Walford•British Journal of Sociology of…•1985

  • Sources of differential participation rates in school science

    Open Access•Matt Homer, Jim Ryder et al.•British Educational Research…•2013

  • Is there a shortage of scientists? A re-analysis of supply for the UK

    Emma Smith, Emma M Smith et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2011

  • Closing the educational gaps between science, technology, and society

    Paul Dehart Hurd•Theory Into Practice•1991

Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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