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Social and Economic Convergence Across Districts in Indonesia

A Spatial Econometric Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID8416059
AuthorsRagdad Cani Miranti (0000-0002-2899-3791, Badan Pusat Statistik, corresponding author), Carlos Mendez (0000-0001-7109-4444, Nagoya University)
Year2023
Volume59
Issue3
Pages421-445
Publication date2023-09-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-4918 • E-ISSN: 1472-7234
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00074918.2022.2071415
OpenAlexW4225137725
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited44

This paper evaluates social and economic convergence across 514 districts in Indonesia over the 2010-2018 period. By applying spatial panel-data methods, this paper re-examines the regional convergence hypothesis using a novel dataset on the human development index (HDI) and GDP per capita. These two indicators are used as proxies for social and economic progress, respectively. Results show a significant neighborhood effect on the convergence process in both indicators. Specifically, the performance of regional neighbors tends to accelerate the convergence speed of both HDI and GDP per capita. A spatial Durbin model further indicates that the convergence process of HDI is slightly faster than that of GDP per capita. These results are robust to two spatial connective structures: a contiguity-based Thiessen polygon and an inverse distance matrix. Among the determinants of social convergence, share of industry, and share of services sector show statistically significant effects. In contrast, only initial economic size presents a significant effect on economic convergence

Convergence (economics) · Econometric model · Econometrics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Gross domestic product · Human development (humanity) · Human Development Index · Panel data · Per capita · Population · Demography · Economic Growth and Productivity · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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