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Industrial policy and the British automotive industry under Margaret Thatcher

Bibliographic Data

ID8420148
AuthorsTommaso Pardi (0000-0001-8408-2776, Institutions et Dynamiques Historiques de l'Économie et de la Société, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume59
Issue1
Pages75-100
Publication date2017-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBusiness History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-6791 • E-ISSN: 1743-7938
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00076791.2016.1223049
OpenAlexW2529223425
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited31

When one looks at the landscape of the European automobile industry before and after the economic crisis of the 1970s, the major difference lies in Great Britain. Everywhere else, the ‘national champions’ also went through periods of crisis but managed to maintain or restore control over their national markets with the support of their governments and main stakeholders. In Britain, not only did the nationalised British Leyland (BL) lose half of its market share and did not manage to recover, despite substantial injections of capital from the State, but the British government also subsidised the establishment of a new domestic competitor, the Japanese carmaker Nissan, followed in the 1990s by Honda and Toyota. This article exploits new archive material to advance a new explanation that connects these two ‘exceptional’ outcomes of the 1970s crisis on the British motor industry. It shows that the key to understanding this otherwise contradictory industrial policy lies in the shifting of political support from the ailing BL to its main suppliers

Automotive industry · Business · Capital (architecture · Economic policy · Economics · Economy · Exploit · Government (linguistics · Industrial policy · Market economy · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Asian Industrial and Economic Development · Engineering · French Historical and Cultural Studies · History · Law · Political and Economic history of UK and US

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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