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The decline of adult smallpox in eighteenth-century London

A commentary

Bibliographic Data

ID8852268
AuthorsPeter Razzell (corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume64
Issue4
Pages1315-1335
Publication date2011-10-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0289.2011.00620.x
PMID22171405
OpenAlexW1601152477
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited8

This article is a response to Davenport, Schwarz, and Boulton's article, ‘The decline of adult smallpox in eighteenth-century London’. It introduces new data on the parish of St Mary Whitechapel which casts doubt on the pattern of the age incidence of smallpox found by Davenport et al. However, it is concluded that there was a decline in adult smallpox in London, accompanied by a concentration of the disease among children under the age of five. Davenport et al.'s argument that the shift in the age incidence was due to the endemicization of smallpox in England is challenged, with an alternative view that these age changes can be accounted for by the practice of inoculation, both in the hinterland southern parishes of England and in London itself. A detailed discussion is carried out on the history of inoculation in London for the period 1760–1812. It is suggested that inoculation became increasingly popular in this period, rivalling in popularity the practice of vaccination. This was associated with a class conflict between the medical supporters of Jenner and the general population, with many of the latter being practitioners of the old inoculation

Art · Biology · Incidence (geometry · Period (music · Political science · Popularity · Population · Smallpox · Smallpox vaccine · Sociology · Vaccination · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · History · Law · Medicine · Virology

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    Open Access•Romola J Davenport, Jeremy Boulton et al.•The Economic History Review•2015

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    E P Thompson•Making of the English Working Class•2013

  • Disease, Mortality and Population in Transition

    Dale E Ferguson, Alex Mercer•Transactions of the Institute of…•1993

  • Edward Jenner's Cowpox Vaccine

    Brian W Benson, Peter Razzell•Population Studies•1977

  • The Conquest of Smallpox

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  • The decline of adult smallpox in eighteenth-century London1

    Open Access•Romola J Davenport, Romola Davenport et al.•The Economic History Review•2011

  • Did Smallpox Reduce Height

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0.43
Citation span2012 - 2023 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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