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Humor, Philosophy and Education

Bibliographic Data

ID8856776
AuthorsJohn Morreall (Religious Studies, College of William & Mary, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume46
Issue2
Pages120-131
Publication date2012-10-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Philosophy and Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1857 • E-ISSN: 1469-5812
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00131857.2012.721735
OpenAlexW1982201985
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited5

This article begins by examining the bad reputation humor traditionally had in philosophy and education. Two of the main charges against humor—that it is hostile and irresponsible—are linked to the Superiority Theory. That theory is critiqued and two other theories of laughter are presented—the Relief Theory and the Incongruity Theory. In the Relief Theory, laughter is a release of pent-up nervous energy. In the Incongruity Theory, humor is the enjoyment of something that violates ordinary mental patterns and expectations. The development of the Incongruity Theory is traced in thinkers like Aristotle, Kant, Schopenhauer and Kierkegaard, and refinements are suggested to the theory. The Incongruity Theory, it is argued, helps us to appreciate the affinity between philosophy and humor, especially the genre known as stand-up comedy. The article concludes by using Robert Nozick's analysis of wisdom to show how dramatic comedy embodies practical lessons for living well.Keywords: incongruityreliefsuperioritywisdom Notes1. All from http://www.quotationaspage.com/quotes/Bertrand_Russell

Aesthetics · Art · Comedy · Epistemology · Humor research · Laughter · Literature · Psychoanalysis · Reputation · Social science · Sociology · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Humor Studies and Applications · Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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