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The Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas

An Unused Source for the Art and History of Later Medieval England, 1422–1509

Bibliographic Data

ID8886736
AuthorsElizabeth A Danbury (University of London, corresponding author), Kathleen L Scott
Year2015
Volume95
Pages157-210
Publication date2015-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Antiquaries Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5815 • E-ISSN: 1758-5309
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s000358151500044x
OpenAlexW2196506385
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

The court of Common Pleas was one of the most important courts in the English legal system for more than 600 years, until its abolition by Act of Parliament in 1873. The cases heard before this royal court were civil disputes between the king’s subjects, often relating to land, inheritance and debts. The purpose of this paper is to introduce readers to the ornament and imagery that appeared on the headings of the main records of the court of Common Pleas between 1422 and 1509 and to explore the origins and contemporary context of the images and representations employed by the clerk-artists who wrote and decorated these headings. The decoration they chose ranged from simple ornament to representations of plants, birds, animals and people. Great emphasis was placed on the role of the sovereign as the fount of justice, and this emphasis was reinforced by the incorporation of words and phrases, acclamations and verses from the Psalms chosen to underline the majesty and power of successive monarchs. The illustrations provide an important insight into the art, history and politics of late fifteenth-century England

Archaeology · Art · Context (archaeology · Literature · Majesty · Parliament · Plea · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sovereignty · Classics · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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