Estimating the percentage and number of people with indications for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) within two key populations, Canada, 2021

In Canada, the estimated number of people with PrEP indications among GBMSM and PWID far exceeded documented levels of use. Uptake of PrEP was lower among PWID compared to GBMSM. Efforts to improve PrEP access and uptake could help reduce HIV transmission in Canada

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Key (lock · Men who have sex with men · Pre-exposure prophylaxis · Transmission (telecommunications · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Sex work and related issues

• Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV

  Open Access•Eamon O Murchu, Liam Marshall et al.•BMJ Open•2022

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• Vital Signs

  Open Access•Dawn K Smith, Michelle Van Handel et al.•MMWR. Surveillance Summaries•2015

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• Perceived HIV risk, actual sexual HIV risk and willingness to take pre-exposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men in Toronto, Canada

  Maya Kesler, Maya A Kesler et al.•AIDS Care•2016

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• Alcohol consumption, substance use, and depression in relation to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) nonadherence among gay, bisexual, and other men-who-have-sex-with-men

  Open Access•Paul A Shuper, Narges Joharchi et al.•BMC Public Health•2020

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• Community perspectives on addressing and responding to HIV-testing, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) among African, Caribbean and Black (ACB) people in Ontario, Canada

  Open Access•Josephine Etowa, Wangari Tharao et al.•BMC Public Health•2022

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• Measures of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men in Canada and Demographic Disparities Among Those at Elevated Likelihood for HIV Acquisition

  Open Access•Sean Colyer, Nathan Lachowsky et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

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• Continuing Low Awareness and Use of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV among People Who Inject Drugs (PWID), San Francisco, 2022

  Open Access•Bow Suprasert, Moranda Tate et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2024

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• Real-World Eligibility for HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among People Who Inject Drugs

  Open Access•Jonathan Picard, Brendan Jacka et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

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• WTF is PrEP?’

  Matthew Thomann, Ashley Grosso et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2018

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• The Potential of Long-Acting, Injectable PrEP, and Impediments to its Uptake

  Open Access•Amitai S Miller, Douglas S Krakower et al.•Journal of Urban Health•2023

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• Trends in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake in Ontario, Canada, and impact of policy changes

  Open Access•Darrell H S Tan, Thomas Dashwood et al.•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2020

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