Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Informal organizations over time

Why do member states increase delegation

Bibliographic Data

ID8912290
AuthorsIsabel Rodriguez-Toribio (0000-0001-6508-061X, corresponding author)
Year2024
Publication date2024-12-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCooperation and Conflict (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-8367 • E-ISSN: 1460-3691
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00108367241303870
OpenAlexW4405603574
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited53

States are increasingly using informal international organizations (IOs) to pursue agreements in global governance. One of the main advantages of these IOs for member states is that their design constrains the amount of authority that can be delegated to them, thereby reducing sovereignty and reputational costs. However, we continue to have limited knowledge about what happens to the design of informal organizations over time. In this article, I argue that while members strategically limit the authority delegated to an informal IO at the foundational stage, this design preference may change over time. In the context of the global governance of money laundering and terrorism financing, I illustrate my argument by comparing the design of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) at different points over 30 years. Drawing on institutional documents and elite interviews, I show how increased delegation can occur when an informal IO needs unforeseen technical expertise to efficiently handle a policy area affecting powerful members

Business · Delegation · Economic system · Economics · European union · International trade · Member states · Political economy · Political science · European Union Policy and Governance · International Development and Aid · Law · Public Administration · Social Media and Politics

  • Formality of international organizations

    Open Access•Isabel Rodriguez-Toribio•International Politics•2025

  • Varieties of informal intergovernmental organisations

    Open Access•Steve Biedermann•Journal of International…•2026

  • Layering of informal organisations in international regimes

    Isabel Rodriguez-Toribio, Alexandra O Zeitz•Review of International Political…•2026

  • Delegation and Agency in International Organizations

    Open Access•Darren G Hawkins, David A Lake et al.•Delegation and Agency in…•2006

  • Institutional Choice and Global Commerce

    Open Access•Joseph Jupille, Walter Mattli et al.•Institutional Choice and Global…•2013

  • The Origins of Informality

    Charles Rogers, Charles B Roger•Origins of Informality•2020

  • Controlling Institutions

    Open Access•Randall W Stone•Controlling Institutions•2011

  • After Victory

    G John Ikenberry, G John John Ikenberry•After Victory•2001

  • Organization without delegation

    Open Access•Felicity Vabulas, Duncan Snidal•The Review of International…•2013

  • “The silent revolution

    Open Access•Jeffrey M Chwieroth•The Review of International…•2013

  • Informal governance in international organizations

    Open Access•Randall W Stone•The Review of International…•2013

  • Coercive Cooperation

    Open Access•Lisa L Martins, Lisandra L Martins et al.•Coercive Cooperation•1992

  • Aligning Ontology and Methodology in Comparative Politics

    Open Access•Peter A Hall•Comparative Historical Analysis…•2003

  • Designing Case Studies

    Open Access•Joachim Blatter, Markus Haverland•Designing Case Studies•2012

  • Mobilizing for Human Rights

    Open Access•Beth A Simmons•Mobilizing for Human Rights•2009

  • Constitutionalism and populism

    Open Access•Chris Thornhill•International Theory•2019

  • Tracing the Progress of Process Tracing

    Open Access•P A Hall•European Political Science•2012

  • The coral reefs of global governance

    Open Access•Charles Rogers•Journal of European Integration•2022

  • International regimes

    R J Barry Jones•International Affairs•1983

  • The bankers’ blacklist

    Open Access•Ronald F Pol•International Affairs•2023

  • Journal of Peace Research

    Open Access•Nils Petter Gleditsch•Journal of Peace Research•1989

  • The Domestic Politics of International Cooperation

    Open Access•Christina J Schneider, Branislav L Slantchev•International Organization•2018

  • Delegating Powers in the European Community

    Open Access•Fabio Franchino•British Journal of Political…•2004

  • National Attributes Associated with Dimensions of Support for the United Nations

    Open Access•John F Clark, Michael K O’leary et al.•International Organization•1971

  • Reforming Global Governance

    Allison Carnegie, Richard Clark•World Politics•2023

  • Why States Act through Formal International Organizations

    Open Access•Kenneth W Abbott, Duncan Snidal•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1998

  • Life, Death, or Zombie? The Vitality of International Organizations

    Julia Gray•International Studies Quarterly•2018

  • Historical Institutionalism in International Relations

    Open Access•Orfeo Fioretos•International Organization•2011

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Judith Goldstein, Miles Kahler et al.•International Organization•2000

  • Bargaining, Enforcement, and International Cooperation

    Open Access•James D Fearon•International Organization•1998

  • Delegation to International Organizations

    Open Access•Daniel L Nielson, Michael J Tierney•International Organization•2003

  • Hard and Soft Law in International Governance

    Open Access•Kenneth W Abbott, Duncan Snidal•International Organization•2000

  • International Bureaucrats and the Formation of Intergovernmental Organizations

    Open Access•Tana Johnson, Johannes Urpelainen•International Organization•2014

  • Blacklists, Market Enforcement, and the Global Regime to Combat Terrorist Financing

    Open Access•Julia C Morse•International Organization•2019

  • Design in Context

    Open Access•Mark S Copelovitch, Tonya L Putnam•International Organization•2014

  • The Rational Design of International Institutions

    Open Access•Barbara Koremenos, Charles Lipson et al.•International Organization•2001

  • Political Institutions and Human Rights

    James Raymond Vreeland•International Organization•2008

  • Anarchy and the limits of cooperation

    Open Access•Joseph M Grieco•International Organization•1988

  • Case Study Methods in the International Relations Subfield

    Open Access•Andrew Bennett, Colin Elman•Comparative Political Studies•2007

  • Explaining Institutional Change

    Open Access•Phillip Y Lipscy•American Journal of Political…•2015

  • Validity and Reliability Issues In Elite Interviewing

    Open Access•Jeffrey M Berry•PS Political Science & Politics•2002

  • Norms, culture, and world politics

    Open Access•Martha Finnemore•International Organization•1996

  • The Politics, Power, and Pathologies of International Organizations

    Open Access•Michael N Barnett, Michael Barnett et al.•International Organization•1999

  • Tracking organizations in the world

    Open Access•Jon Pevehouse, Jon Cw Pevehouse et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2020

  • Outside Options and the Logic of Security Council Action

    Open Access•Erik Voeten•American Political Science Review•2001

  • Process Tracing and the Problem of Missing Data

    Open Access•Ezequiel González-Ocantos, Jody Laporte•Sociological Methods & Research•2021

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae