Places that Feel Racist
How the Built Environment Re/Creates White Racial Spaces and Time
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 8915378 |
|---|---|
| Authors | William Ming Liu (0000-0003-1407-3182, Department of Counseling, Higher Education, & Special Education, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue | 8 |
| Pages | 1229-1245 |
| Publication date | 2022-08-04 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Counseling Psychologist (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0011-0000 • E-ISSN: 1552-3861 |
| Publisher | SAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1177/00110000221115685 |
| OpenAlex | W4289784941 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
| References cited | 28 |
In this 2022 Janet E. Helms Award for Mentoring and Scholarship keynote, I discuss the importance of understanding how our built-environment and our physical spaces and structures are intertwined with my conceptualization of systemic racism. I describe the problems with how we study racism, systemic racism, and context, and the limitations of how we have adapted traditional psychotherapy theories. In this paper, I propose an examination of structural racism and the ways in which white spaces, white property, and white time work to displace, dispossess, and dislocate Black and other non-Black people of Color. This constant racism within white spaces allows us to understand what may be creating the psychological and physiological stresses many people of Color experience. In better understanding systemic racism, I hope we can focus our critical scholarship on centralizing the humanity of Black, Indigenous, Latinx, Asian, and other people of Color
Aesthetics · Art · Conceptualization · Context (archaeology · Humanity · Indigenous · Racism · Scholarship · Sociology · White (mutation · Gender Studies · History · Homelessness and Social Issues · Interdisciplinary Cultural and Social Studies · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social Psychology
Does Seeing Faces of Young Black Boys Facilitate the Identification of Threatening Stimuli?
Black Girl Cartography
Racism as a Determinant of Health
The color of law
Critical Race Theory
Racial trauma, microaggressions, and becoming racially innocuous
Invisible middle-class Black space
Time, indigeneity and white anti‐racism in Australia
Is Multicultural Counseling Competence Outdated or Underdeveloped, or in Need of Refinement? A Response to Ridley et al
Understanding psychology's resistance to intersectionality theory using a framework of epistemic exclusion and invisibility
Structuring local environments to avoid racial diversity
The Sociopolitical Nature of Counseling
White Researchers Conducting Multicultural Counseling Research
The Challenge of Making Whiteness Visible
Settler colonialism and the elimination of the native
The anti-Blackness of global capital
The chronopolitics of racial time
The story of schooling
Settler Colonialism, Ecology, and Environmental Injustice
Exhuming the ancestors
Introducing
White Time
| Unique citing works | 3 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 3 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2025 (1) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 3 |