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Coherence in EFL Student‐Written Texts

Two Perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID8936167
AuthorsAbdullah Shakir (Yarmouk University, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume24
Issue5
Pages399-411
Publication date1991-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1944-9720.1991.tb00485.x
OpenAlexW2094204370
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited13

What EFL school teachers view as most harmful to coherence in their student‐written texts is an area which has received very little attention from EFL researchers in the Arab world. This article aims to explore this area and to identify the aspects of focus of a group of EFL teachers in Jordan in evaluating a student‐written text for coherence. Two EFL texts of general expository nature, drawn from a corpus of 45 texts written by first‐year students in the English Department at Yarmouk University, were given to twenty‐four EFL secondary school teachers. The teachers were asked to evaluate each text for coherence (on a scale of 1–25), and to record on a separate sheet the weaknesses which, in their view, impeded coherence in each text. The teachers' comments were then collected, categorized, and analyzed. At a later stage, the two texts were analyzed for coherence and cohesion by the researcher. The analysis was based on the most recent developments in text linguistics. The rationale for the analysis was to investigate what rendered each text coherent or incoherent, and to find out to what extent the features the analysis revealed were taken into account by the teachers when they evaluated the texts. The analysis of the teachers' comments showed that the majority of the comments were concerned with weaknesses related to sentence structure, although, as the analysis of the texts showed, such weaknesses were not the major factors behind breakdown of coherence in the two texts. The analysis revealed that the texts suffered, in addition to poor grammar, three major flaws: 1. aurality of the mode of presentation; 2. inability to stay with initial ideas and general statements, and lack of depth and substantiation; 3. deviation from the intended rhetorical function of the writing task. The article concludes with a section on the implications drawn from the findings of the study and provides some suggestions regarding the teaching of writing at text level in an EFL context

Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy · Cohesion (chemistry · Discourse analysis · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Sentence · Strengths and weaknesses · Text linguistics · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Mathematics · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Social Psychology

  • Research on second language cohesion and coherence

    Open Access•Haili Li, Seriaznita Mat Said•Cogent Arts and Humanities•2026

  • Coherence Problems of EFL Students’ Writing in Light of the Gricean Maxims

    Open Access•Fatemeh Khonamari, Ehsan Hashemi et al.•Journal of Education Culture and…•2021

  • Writing evaluation

    Open Access•Nahla Nola Bacha, Nahla Bacha•System•2001

  • Text Development and Arabic-English Negative Interference

    Mohammed Akram A M Sa‘Adeddin, M A A M SA'ADEDDIN•Applied Linguistics•1989

  • Assessing Coherence

    Betty Bamberg•Research in the Teaching of English•1984

  • The Effects of Writing Ability and Mode of Discourse on Cognitive Capacity Engagement

    W Michael Reed, John K Burton et al.•Research in the Teaching of English•1985

  • Explorations in applied linguistics

    Open Access•Norman F Davies•System•1980

  • Writing

    Vivian Zamel•TESOL Quarterly•1982

  • Cultural Thought Patterns in Inter-cultural Education

    Open Access•Robert B Kaplan•Language Learning•1966

  • Defining the expository discourse continuum

    Open Access•Peter B Mosenthal•Poetics•1985

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.12
Citation span2001 - 2026 (26)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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