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Abdicate’ and ‘Contract’ in the Glorious Revolution

Bibliographic Data

ID8959394
AuthorsThomas P Slaughter (Princeton University, corresponding author)
Year1981
Volume24
Issue2
Pages323-337
Publication date1981-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Historical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-246X • E-ISSN: 1469-5103
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0018246x00005495
OpenAlexW2129863034
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited10

A revisionist explanation of the political events of the Glorious Revolution has crept into recent literature virtually unscathed. Briefly summarized, the argument contends that it is difficult to discover evidence of resistance to the Crown in the debates of either the House of Lords or the Convention parliament during 1689. According to J. P. Kenyon, a major advocate of this new interpretation, John Locke's Second treatise of government misled historians and even some contemporaries into believing that parliament deposed James II for breaking the original contract between sovereign and people. Actually, during the long debates in and between both houses ‘it was clear that the word “abdicated”, or the Lords’ preferred choice, “deserted” both implied a voluntary act, if not a rational choice, on James's part’. The Lords especially, Kenyon argues, were careful to dissociate themselves from contract theory. Whig ‘revolution principles’, then, built upon the ‘haste and confusion of the occasion’ were rooted in a misunderstanding of actual events, a mis-understanding fostered by the writings of Locke and Algernon Sydney and enshrined as doctrine by whig politicians and historians

Argument (complex analysis · Convention · Doctrine · Government (linguistics · Interpretation (philosophy · Law and economics · Parliament · Political science · Politics · Resistance (ecology · Sociology · Sovereignty · American Constitutional Law and Politics · History · Law · Philosophy · Scottish History and National Identity

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    Open Access•Tim Harris•Journal of British Studies•1999

  • The Glorious Revolution

    Open Access•John Miller•The Historical Journal•1982

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    Open Access•Thomas P Slaughter•The Historical Journal•1985

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    Open Access•James Farr, Clayton Roberts•The Historical Journal•1985

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    Open Access•Martyn P Thompson•The Historical Journal•1988

  • Monarchy and Revolution

    Open Access•J R Western•Monarchy and Revolution•1972

  • Britain after the Glorious Revolution 1689–1714

    Open Access•Geoffrey S Holmes, Geoffrey Holmes•Britain after the Glorious…•1969

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    Gerald M Straka, GERALD STRAKA•The English Historical Review•1962

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    John Locke, Ian Shapiro et al.•Two Treatises of Government•1988

  • England in the Reigns of James II and William III

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  • Revolution Principles

    Carolyn A Edie, J P Kenyon•The William and Mary Quarterly•1979

Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,36
Citation span1982 - 2006 (25)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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