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Long‐term environmental monitoring in the UK

Origins and achievements of the Plynlimon catchment study

Bibliographic Data

ID8964133
AuthorsMark Robinson (0000-0003-4911-7106, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, corresponding author), John C Rodda (Aberystwyth University), J V Sutcliffe (0009-0007-4423-5361)
Year2012
Volume38
Issue3
Pages451-463
Publication date2012-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Institute of British Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-2754 • E-ISSN: 1475-5661
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00534.x
OpenAlexW1807631778
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

The Plynlimon catchments are the UK’s most intensively studied long‐term research basins, with 40 years of hydrological and hydrochemical observations. Used to study the impacts of land cover, their establishment, progress and achievements is a complex story of scientific advances in response to national needs, set against a background of academic controversy and competing stakeholder pressures, that remains relevant today. Established to answer the important practical question ‘Do forests use more water than grassland in our climate?’, these research basins helped to revolutionise our fundamental understanding of forest hydrology in Britain, and became a multi‐disciplinary ‘outdoor laboratory’ encompassing floods and droughts, acidification and water chemistry, process studies and climate change used by many universities and research organisations. The findings of the studies there have been widely published, with over 500 papers in refereed journals, and the measurements shared with the international research community. Nevertheless, many data users remain unaware of how and why the catchments were established, the challenges that were overcome, and the ways in which the research programme evolved to meet changing needs. As the study enters its fifth decade, this paper takes the opportunity to look back at its establishment, assess the outputs and offer guidance to other researchers wishing to embark on new catchment or observatory studies

Cartography · Catchment area · Drainage basin · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Term (time · Water resource management · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics · Soil erosion and sediment transport

  • Native woodland establishment improves soil hydrological functioning in UK upland pastoral catchments

    Open Access•Thomas R Murphy, Mick E Hanley et al.•Land Degradation and Development•2021

  • A review of catchment experiments to determine the effect of vegetation changes on water yield and evapotranspiration

    Open Access•J M Bosch, Jan Bosch et al.•Journal of Hydrology•1982

  • Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass

    Open Access•Howard Latimer Penman•Proceedings of the Royal Society…•1948

  • A Water Use Survey

    W G V Balchin•Geographical Journal•1958

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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