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Confronting a Christian Neighbor

Sudanese Representations of Ethiopia in the Early Mahdist Period, 1885–89

Bibliographic Data

ID8965941
AuthorsIris Seri-Hersch, Iris Seri‐hersch (0000-0003-3197-4863, Aix-Marseille Université, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume41
Issue2
Pages267b-267b
Publication date2009-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743809090990
OpenAlexW4241691960
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

This article deals with the Sudanese–Ethiopian conflict (1885–89) from a Mahdist perspective, in the wider context of the European scramble for Africa. Focusing on Sudanese representations of Ethiopia as well as on the causes underlying the conflict, I confront a Mahdist chronicle of particular historiographical significance with a range of historical sources. Departing from a purely jihadist framework of analysis, I highlight various Mahdist conceptualizations of Christian Ethiopia as well as historical, political, military, and economic processes conducive to the outbreak of an armed confrontation between the two independent African states. I argue that the Sudanese ruling elite resorted to jihadist discourse as a legitimizing device rather than as an inflexible policy and examine more specific rhetoric instruments meant to justify Mahdist attitudes toward the Christian kingdom. Whereas prophetic visions were used to make the khalifa's Ethiopian policy acceptable to Mahdist eyes, the ambivalent legacy of early Muslim–Aksumite contacts was reactivated in the framework of a dialogue with the Ethiopian enemy

Adversary · Aesthetics · Ambivalence · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Context (archaeology · Elite · Emperor · Geography · Historiography · Islam · Nile delta · Period (music · Perspective (graphical · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Sociology · Theology · Vision · African history and culture analysis · Anthropology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender Studies · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · History · Law · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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