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The Crisis of Minorities in Ethnic States

The Case of Palestinian Citizens in Israel

Bibliographic Data

ID8969630
AuthorsNaditn Rouhana (University of Massachusetts Boston, corresponding author), As’ad Ghanem (University of Haifa), Asʿad Ghanem
Year1998
Volume30
Issue3
Pages321-346
Publication date1998-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743800066204
OpenAlexW2143031480
LanguageEN
Citations received82
References cited31

The vast majority of states in the international system, democratic and non-democratic, are multi-ethnic (Gurr 1993). A liberal-democratic multi-ethnic state serves the collective needs of all its citizens regardless of their ethnic affiliation, and citizenship—legally recognized membership in the political structure called a state—is the single criterion for belonging to the state and for granting equal opportunity to all members of the system. Whether a multi-ethnic democratic state should provide group rights above and beyond individual legal equality is an ongoing debate (Gurr & Harff 1994)

Citizenship · Democracy · Ethnic group · Minority rights · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Middle East Politics and Society · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

  • Bibliography of Periodical Literature

    Norbert Scholz•Journal of Palestine Studies•2016

  • Palestinians in Israel

    Open Access•As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem et al.•Palestinians in Israel•2018

  • Citizenship and the State

    Uri Davis, D Rabinowitz•The Palestine Yearbook of…•1998

  • Perception of the Minority's Collective Identity and Voting Behavior

    Ramzi Suleiman•The Journal of Social Psychology•2002

  • My Voice Is My Weapon

    Open Access•David A Mcdonald•My Voice Is My Weapon•2013

  • Working From the Backstage

    Open Access•Federica Stagni•SocietàMutamentoPolitica•2024

  • Lack of reform in Israeli local government and its impact on modern developments in public management

    Open Access•Itai Beeri•Public Management Review•2021

  • ‘I can be the teacher for once’

    Open Access•Nissim Katz•Journal of Youth Studies•2026

  • Language Use, Attitude, and Linguistic Identity Among Palestinian Students in East Jerusalem

    Kristen Olsen, Holly Olsen•International Multilingual…•2010

  • Israel's Security and Its Arab Citizens

    Open Access•Hillel Frisch•Israel's Security and Its Arab…•2011

  • Palestinian NGOs in Israel

    Shany Payes•Palestinian NGOs in Israel•2005

  • Israel's Regime Untangled

    Open Access•G Ariely•Israel's Regime Untangled•2021

  • Teaching Contested Narratives

    Open Access•Zvi Bekerman, M Zembylas•Teaching Contested Narratives•2011

  • Policing Citizens

    Open Access•Guy Ben-Porat, Fany Yuval•Policing Citizens•2019

  • The Binational Idea in Palestine and Israel

    Open Access•As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem•Holy Land Studies•2002

  • The Palestinians in Israel and the 2006 Knesset Elections

    Open Access•As’ad Ghanem, As‘ad Ghanem et al.•Holy Land Studies•2007

  • Life under occupation

    Yara Asi, Yara M Asi et al.•Medicine Conflict & Survival•2016

  • "Conditional Identity" Arab-Palestinian students' identity management in Israeli higher education – The case of the May 2021 events

    Open Access•Raghda Alnabilsy, Ma'ayan Sarver•International Journal of…•2026

  • Collective action of ethno-national minority groups and the cost of inaction

    Irit Harboun, Guy Ben-Porat et al.•Identities•2019

  • The political discourse of Arabs in Israel

    Doron Navot, Ebrahem Hindi et al.•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2023

  • Ethnic Coexistence in Deeply Divided Societies

    Open Access•Y Yonay, Eran Shor•Sociological Quarterly•2014

  • The Islamic Soccer League in Israel

    T Sorek•Identities•2002

  • National Ethos, Multicultural Education, and the New History Textbooks in Israel

    Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj•Curriculum Inquiry•2005

  • The Palestinians in Israel

    Open Access•As’ad Ghanem•International Journal of…•2002

  • Multiple forms of discrimination and postpartum depression among indigenous Palestinian-Arab, Jewish immigrants and non-immigrant Jewish mothers

    Open Access•Nina Daoud, Neveen Ali Saleh-Darawshy et al.•BMC Public Health•2019

  • Déconstruire les politiques de sécurité en Israël

    Sharon Weinblum•Politique et Sociétés•2012

  • The Idea of Democracy in Israel

    Open Access•P S Desai•Contemporary Review of the Middle…•2024

  • Ethnic Democracy Revisited

    Yoav Peled, Doron Navot•Israeli Studies Review•2005

  • Coping with the Nakba

    As’ad Ghanem, Mohanad Mustafa•Israeli Studies Review•2009

  • Making Their Lives Miserable

    Open Access•Maayan Ravid•State Crime Journal•2022

  • The Role of Bedouin Youth and Women in Resistance to the Israeli Prawer Plans in the Naqab

    Mansour Nasasra, Emily S Bellis et al.•Middle East Critique•2020

  • Emotions and perceived risks after the 2006 Israel–Lebanon war

    Open Access•Uri Ben‐Zion, Shosh Shahrabani et al.•Mind & Society•2008

  • Everyone Has to Find Themselves in the Story”

    Helen Hanna•Diaspora Indigenous and Minority…•2016

  • How and Why Haifa Has Become the “Palestinian Cultural Capital” in Israel

    Open Access•Nadeem Karkabi•City and Community•2018

  • The Palestinian minority in Israel

    Open Access•Yossi Yonah•European Journal of Intercultural…•2008

  • The value of emic research in sport for development and peace programs

    Hillel Wahrman, Sima Zach•Sport Education and Society•2016

  • Citizenship and the parliamentary politics of minorities in ethnic states

    As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem et al.•Nationalism and Ethnic Politics•2001

  • Nationalisme, religion et (in)égalité de sexe en Israël au prisme du droit de la famille

    Ruth Halperin-Kaddari, Yaacov Yadgar et al.•Cahiers du Genre•2012

  • Being Palestinian in Israel

    Sherry Lowrance•Comparative Studies of South Asia…•2005

  • Palestinian NGOs in Israel

    Oded Haklai•Israel Studies•2004

  • The Arabs of Israel After Oslo

    Elie Rekhess•Israel Studies•2002

  • Democracy, Clan Politics and Weak Governance

    Halabi Halabi•Israel Studies•2013

  • Ethnic Democracy

    Sammy Smooha•Israel Studies•1997

  • Questioning ?Ethnic Democracy

    As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem et al.•Israel Studies•1998

  • The Arab Minority in Israel; Challenges and Limits in Recent Disciplinary Approaches

    Haklai Haklai•Israel Studies•2012

  • Minority self-categorization

    Ramzi Suleiman•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•2002

  • The Arabs in Israel—Hybrid Identity of a Stateless National Collectivity

    Maysoun Ershead Shehadeh•Mediterranean Studies•2021

  • Beyond Clueless Mothers

    Open Access•Liv Halperin•Social Politics International…•2023

  • Unemployment and Fatherhood

    Open Access•Roni Strier•Gender Work and Organization•2014

  • Ethnicity and Political Mobilization in a Deeply Divided Society

    Open Access•Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj•International Journal of Politics…•2014

  • Bibliography of Periodical Literature

    Norbert Scholz•Journal of Palestine Studies•2013

  • Dealing with difference in the divided educational context

    Helen Hanna•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2016

  • Palestinian Poet-Singers

    Open Access•Marwan Darweish, Craig Robertson•Alternatives Global Local Political•2021

  • Arranged marriages

    Roni Strier, Ilham Zidan•Women s Studies International Forum•2013

  • The role of the state and the pliability of tradition

    Open Access•Y Yonay, Yuval P Yonay et al.•Research in Social Stratification…•2017

  • Enhancing Local Service Effectiveness Through Purpose-Oriented Networks

    Open Access•Anna Uster, Dana R Vashdi et al.•The American Review of Public…•2022

  • If not today, then tomorrow”

    Open Access•Raghda Alnabilsy, Lia Levin•Cities•2023

  • The right to the city’ revisited

    Y Jabareen•Habitat International•2014

  • Political Economy of an Ethnic Democracy

    Open Access•Yakub Halabi•Journal of Developing Societies•2026

  • Socioeconomic Status, Health Behaviors, Obesity and Self-Rated Health among Older Arabs in Israel

    Open Access•RABIA KHALAILA, R N Rabia Khalaila•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2017

  • Multiculturalism in deeply divided societies

    Open Access•Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj•International Journal of…•2002

  • Spheres of citizenship

    Open Access•G Ariely•International Journal of…•2011

  • The Palestinian minority in Israel

    As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem•Third World Quarterly•2000

  • Israel and its Arab citizens

    Nadim N Rouhana, Nadim Rouhana•Third World Quarterly•1998

  • Jewish-Arab Relations in Israeli Freemasonry

    Danny Kaplan•The Middle East Journal•2014

  • Costs of Mistrust between Ethnic Majority and Minorities

    Miki Malul, Mosi Rosenboim et al.•Review of Social Economy•2010

  • Bargaining for the Colonial Model of Conditional Citizenship

    Open Access•Yusri Khaizran•Middle East Critique•2026

  • The ethnocratic shikun

    Open Access•Matan Flum•Critical Discourse Studies•2025

  • Freemasonry as a playground for civic nationalism

    Open Access•Danny Kaplan•Nations and Nationalism•2014

  • State inspection in contexts of cultural and sociopolitical conflict

    Open Access•Lia Levin, Haneen Elias et al.•Journal of Social Policy•2025

  • Cautious Commemoration

    Open Access•T Sorek•Comparative Studies in Society…•2008

  • Routinergency

    Open Access•M Shapiro, Nurit Bird‐david et al.•Environment and Planning D…•2017

  • Democracy and distributiveness

    As''Ad Ghanem, As’ad Ghanem et al.•Citizenship Studies•2015

  • Where Inquiry Ends

    Open Access•Ismael Abu-Saad, Ismael Abu‐saad•American Behavioral Scientist•2008

  • Law and Education

    Open Access•Yousef T Jabareen•American Behavioral Scientist•2006

  • The political culture of the 1990s immigrants from the former Soviet Union in Israel and their views toward the indigenous Arab minority

    Majid Al‐haj•New Community•2004

  • Citizenship Status, Ethno-National Origin and Entitlement to Rights

    R Raijman•New Community•2010

  • Executing Sharia court decisions in the dissolution of marriages between Jerusalemites with different identity cards

    Open Access•Ayah Omran-Randall, Maryam Al-Khater•Journal of Gender Studies•2025

  • The Veneration of Womb Tombs

    N Stadler, Nimrod Luz•Journal of Anthropological Research•2014

  • The Architecture of Collective Intimacy

    Open Access•Danny Kaplan•American Anthropologist•2014

  • Two states for three peoples

    Ayman K Agbaria, Ayman Agbaria et al.•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2012

  • Play and shut up

    Eran Shor, Y Yonay•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2011

  • Minorities at risk

    Ted Robert Gurr•Minorities at risk•1993

  • Arabs in the Jewish State

    Ian Lustick•Arabs in the Jewish State•1980

  • Ethnonationalism

    Walker Connor•Ethnonationalism•1994

  • The Democratization of a Traditional Minority in an Ethnic Democracy

    Nadim N Rouhana, Nadim Rouhana et al.•Democracy, Peace, and the…•1993

  • Garrison Democracy

    Alon Pinkas•Democracy, Peace, and the…•1993

  • The Origins of Palestinian Nationalism.

    C Ernest Dawn, Muhammad Y Muslih•The American Historical Review•1990

  • The Press and National Security

    Pnina Lahav•National Security and Democracy…•1993

  • The Arab Minority in Israel, 1967-1991

    Laurie A Brand, Jacob M Landau•The American Historical Review•1995

  • The Arab Minority in Israel, 1967–1991

    Jacob M Landau•The Arab minority in Israel,…•1993

  • National Security and Democracy in Israel

    Asher Avian, Arye Carmon et al.•National Security and Democracy…•1993

  • Arabs and Jews in Israel

    Sammy Smooha•Arabs and Jews in Israel•2019

  • Education, Empowerment, and Control

    Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj•Education, Empowerment, and Control•1995

  • The Legal Status of the Arabs in Israel

    David Kretzmer•Legal Status of the Arabs in Israel•2019

  • The Health Care of the Arabs in Israel

    Nira Reiss•Health Care of the Arabs in Israel•2019

  • Arab Local Government in Israel

    Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj et al.•Arab Local Government in Israel•2020

  • Palestinian Identity

    Rashid Khalidi•Palestinian Identity•1997

  • The limits of parliamentary politics

    As’ad Ghanem, As'Ad Ghanem•Israel Affairs•1997

  • The Political Transformation of the Palestinians in Israel

    Nadim N Rouhana, Nadim Rouhana•Journal of Palestine Studies•1989

  • Conflict

    Louis Kriesberg, John Burton et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1991

  • The Arab Minority in Israel's Economy

    N Lewin-Epstein, Aziz Haidar et al.•Arab Minority in Israel's Economy•2019

  • Education, Empowerment and Control

    Nahla Abdo, Majid Al-Haj et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1996

  • The Internal Frontier

    Oren Yiftachel•Regional Studies•1996

  • Containing Ethnic Conflict

    Charles William Maynes•Foreign Policy•1993

  • The Changing Arab Kinship Structure

    Majid Al-Haj, Majid Al‐haj•Economic Development and Cultural…•1988

  • Ethnic Democracy and the Legal Construction of Citizenship

    Open Access•Yoav Peled•American Political Science Review•1992

  • Debate

    Oren Yiftachel•Ethnic and Racial Studies•1992

  • Minority status in an ethnic democracy

    Sammy Smooha•Ethnic and Racial Studies•1990

  • The Class Situation of the Arab National Minority in Israel

    Open Access•Henry Rosenfeld•Comparative Studies in Society…•1978

Unique citing works82
Citations per year2,83
Citation span1997 - 2026 (30)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 82

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