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Deconstructing persecution and betrayal in the discourse of Anders Behring Breivik

A preliminary essay

Bibliographic Data

ID8972465
AuthorsPatricia Cotti (Université de Strasbourg, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume96
Issue4
Pages1041-1068
Publication date2015-03-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Psychoanalysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7578 • E-ISSN: 1745-8315
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1745-8315.12309
PMID25773120
OpenAlexW2074143480
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited8

On 22 July 2011, a 32-year-old Norwegian launched two planned murderous rampages claiming the lives of 77 victims. Shortly before his attacks, Anders Behring Breivik uploaded to the internet a self-styled compendium written in English in which he explained the motivation for his attacks. By deconstructing this text and the documentation contained in the first [court-ordered] psychiatric evaluation of Breivik, we can undertake to analyse his sense of persecution. In pursing this analysis, we start with Breivik's description of his personal concept of contemporary European history and politics, and then proceed to the autobiographical and phantasmic aspects of his discourse. The analysis reveals the transformation of love into hate, the original persecutor, the installation of a projection mechanism, notions of betrayal and their subsequent development into an ideology. With Breivik's conceptions thus revealed, we conclude by comparing different psychoanalytic hypotheses which deepen or challenge the Freudian thesis of a defence against a feeling of homosexual love in persecution, and which to the contrary favour the importance of the relationship with the mother, anal sadism or the 'narcissistic rage' behind the genesis of these ideas. We leave open the question of whether there is a constant relationship between feelings of persecution and the tendency to commit criminal acts

Betrayal · Feeling · Ideology · Persecution · Political science · Politics · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Sociology · Law · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Psychology · Rhetoric and Communication Studies · Social and Educational Sciences · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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