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The Influence of Policy Actors in the Federal Higher Education Rulemaking Process

Bibliographic Data

ID9015380
AuthorsRebecca S Natow (0000-0003-2948-1904, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume86
Issue3
Pages360-386
Publication date2015-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1546 • E-ISSN: 1538-4640
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221546.2015.11777368
OpenAlexW4252093068
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

The federal higher education rulemaking process develops policies that can profoundly affect college students, higher education institutions, and other actors in the higher education policy community. But little has been researched about the influence that different types of actors have on higher education rulemaking. By analyzing interviews with 55 policy and higher education actors as well as reviewing documents, news articles, and websites, this case study examines the involvement and influence of different types of policy actors in higher education rulemaking. This research finds that federal bureaucrats, congressional officials, White House officials, and certain interest groups consistently participate in, and are often influential over, the higher education rulemaking process; however, no one category of actor consistently dominates the rulemaking process. Political actors are particularly influential in high-profile rules with easy-to-understand subject matters. In highly technical and less prominent rules, bureaucrats and certain interest groups often exercise greater power. This research illustrates the importance of understanding policy subject matter in determining which actors exercise the most power, and suggests that no single theory of bureaucratic policymaking is consistently correct about the types of actors that tend to control regulatory outcomes

Bureaucracy · Higher education · Policy analysis · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Process (computing · Public relations · Rulemaking · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration · Public Policy and Administration Research

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Citations per year0.22
Citation span2017 - 2022 (6)
Highly citedNo

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