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Capitalizing Baccalaureate Degree Attainment

Identifying Student and Institution Level Characteristics that Ensure Success for Latinxs

Bibliographic Data

ID9018177
AuthorsLucy Arellano Jr (0000-0002-2410-0984, Oregon State University, corresponding author), Lucy Arellano (Oregon State University)
Year2019
Volume91
Issue4
Pages588-619
Publication date2019-10-15
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1546 • E-ISSN: 1538-4640
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221546.2019.1669119
OpenAlexW2981031519
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

Baccalaureate degree completion is essential for future development as a nation. Latinxs are the largest minority group in the country and by 2050 nearly one out of every three individuals will be of Latinx descent. While Latinx enrollment may increase, the proportion completing college is not comparable. This study explored the pre-college student characteristics and institutional environments through a capital theoretical perspective (Bourdieu, 1986) that fosters degree attainment measured six years after initial enrollment. The national (459 institutions), longitudinal study of 15,745 Latinx students quantitatively examined the impact of differing institutional contexts while accounting for individual characteristics. High school GPA and the number of college applications submitted are positive key factors while concerns about financing college have a negative effect at the student-level on predicting Latinx six year degree attainment. The institutional graduation rate and compositional diversity positively influence graduation. Results further illustrate that campus context matters. Disaggregated results revealed distinct predictors among each of the subgroups. Implications inform postsecondary institutional practices by highlighting mechanisms of inequity embedded within the system of higher education and how to enact transformational change

Baccalaureate Degree · Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Diversity (politics · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Geography · Graduation (instrument · Higher education · Institution · Political science · Population · Social science · Sociology · Status attainment · Transformational leadership · Demography · Higher Education Research Studies · Innovations in Educational Methods · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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