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Remedial Enrollment During the 1st Year of College, Institutional Transfer, and Degree Attainment

Bibliographic Data

ID9020067
AuthorsGuan Saw (0000-0002-9328-2830, The University of Texas at San Antonio, corresponding author), Guan Kung Saw (,)
Year2018
Volume90
Issue2
Pages298-321
Publication date2018-08-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1546 • E-ISSN: 1538-4640
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221546.2018.1493668
OpenAlexW2887197399
LanguageEN
References cited39

This study examined whether remediation enrollment during the 1st year of college influenced individuals’ college transfer and attainment and if effects varied by racial and socioeconomic subgroups. Results based on analysis of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth of 1997 data indicated that for 2-year college students, remediation enrollment in both mathematics and English improved the likelihood of transferring to a 4-year college and earning a bachelor’s degree. For 4-year college students, however, enrolling in any postsecondary remediation—only math, only English, or both subjects—during their 1st year in college increased their chances of transferring to a 2-year college in the following years. Enrolling in at least 1 math remedial class (i.e., only math and both subjects) appeared to hinder 4-year college students from graduating on time. Subgroup analyses showed no strong evidence that remediation enrollment played a significant role in increasing or reducing the racial and socioeconomic gaps in college attainment

Degree (music · Mathematics education · Physics · Remedial education · Transfer (computing · Computer Science · Higher Education Research Studies · Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation · Medical Education and Admissions · Psychology

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