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The correlation between exposure to neighborhood violence and perpetration of moderate physical violence among Arab-Palestinian youth

Can it be moderated by parent–child support and gender

Bibliographic Data

ID9050696
AuthorsAdeem Ahmad Massarwi (0000-0002-3575-6815, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume87
Issue4
Pages452-462
Publication date2017-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9432 • E-ISSN: 1939-0025
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/ort0000262
PMID28358550
OpenAlexW2602423725
LanguageEN
Citations received3

In the current study, we examined the role of parent-child support as a protective factor that moderates the correlation between exposure to neighborhood violence and perpetration of moderate physical violence among 3,187 Arab-Palestinian adolescents who live in Israel (aged 12 to 18), from 21 different schools who were selected randomly. The probability sampling method was a nonproportional multistage stratified cluster sample. We also examined gender differences across this protective process. Participants completed a structured, anonymous self-report questionnaire. The findings of the study reveal that 47.3% of the adolescents had perpetrated moderate physical violence against others at least once during the month preceding the study. Moreover, exposure of adolescents to violence in their neighborhood correlated significantly and positively with perpetration of moderate physical violence. A moderation analysis was tested and found that this correlation was stronger among adolescents who had poor parent-child support than among those who had strong parent-child support. Furthermore, the findings reveal that the correlation of exposure to neighborhood violence with perpetration of moderate physical violence was not moderated by gender. However, parent-child support correlated strongly with lower levels of perpetration of moderate physical violence among males than females. The findings of the study highlight the critical role of parental factors in decreasing violent behaviors among adolescents (especially boys) as well as among adolescents who are at risk for exposure to violence in their neighborhoods. In light of the findings, we recommend that practitioners working with these adolescents include parents in intervention programs. (PsycINFO Database Record

Developmental psychology · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Intervention (counseling) · MEDLINE · Moderation · Physical abuse · Poison control · Psychiatry · PsycINFO · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2017 - 2023 (7)
Highly citedNo

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