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The path to an autism spectrum disorders diagnosis in Ethiopia

Parent perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID9050874
AuthorsWaganesh A Zeleke (0000-0002-4604-336X, University of Teacher Education in Special Needs), Tammy Hughes, Tammy L Hughes (0000-0002-4128-3516, University of Teacher Education in Special Needs), Morgan Chitiyo (0000-0002-7428-956X, University of Teacher Education in Special Needs)
Year2018
Volume88
Issue3
Pages316-327
Publication date2018-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9432 • E-ISSN: 1939-0025
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/ort0000249
PMID28816489
OpenAlexW2750432109
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited3

This study explores the common characteristics of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and the available diagnostic and intervention currently practiced for children with ASDs in Ethiopia based on parents' experience. Data gathered from 100 parents in Ethiopia detail the difficulties families face when they suspect their child has an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The data indicate Ethiopian parents pursued a diagnosis of ASD after noting common ASD behaviors such as hand flapping and unusual attachments to objects. Poor social interactions were the least likely to symptoms to prompt an ASD evaluation. The large majority of parents indicated they were unaware of the services provided to their children and indicated poor parent-agency coordination. Parents noted very limited formal support systems to help cope with the stigma of having a child with ASD. Implication for future research and intervention are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Developmental psychology · Family medicine · Intervention (counseling) · MEDLINE · Perspective (graphical) · Psychiatry · PsycINFO · Social stigma · Suspect · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Child Development and Digital Technology · Clinical Psychology · Family and Disability Support Research · Medicine · Psychology

  • The Social and Communicational Profile of Children Identified with Autism in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Waganesh A Zeleke, Elleni Damtew Asfaw et al.•Children•2025

  • Towards a “New Mothering” Practice? The Life Experiences of Mothers Raising a Child with Autism in Urban Ethiopia

    Open Access•Rahel Fentahun Asmare, Fasil Nigussie Taye et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Professional Development Training on Autism and Culturally Responsive Practice for Educators and Practitioners in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Waganesh A Zeleke, Tammy L Hughes et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2021

  • Internalization of stigma among parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in Nigeria

    Open Access•Aminat Y Oduyemi, Ifeoma Peace Okafor et al.•BMC Psychology•2021

  • Late diagnosis of autism

    Open Access•Bomikazi M Lupindo, Anastasia Maw et al.•Current Psychology•2023

  • Challenges of transition to adolescence among children with autism spectrum disorder

    Open Access•Hamere Tadesse, Yekoyealem Desie et al.•International Journal of…•2024

  • Developing a Framework to Increase Access to Mental Health Services for Children With Special Needs in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Tammy L Hughes, Cydney Quinn et al.•Frontiers in Sociology•2020

  • To raise a child with autism spectrum disorder

    Open Access•Adair Cardon, Tara C Marshall et al.•Transcultural Psychiatric…•2021

  • Perceptions and experiences of stigma among parents of children with developmental disorders in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Bethlehem Tekola, Mersha Kinfe et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2020

  • Global Prevalence of Autism and Other Pervasive Developmental Disorders

    Open Access•Mayada Elsabbagh, Gauri Divan et al.•Autism Research•2012

  • Is Infantile Autism a Universal Phenomenon? an Open Question

    Open Access•Victor D Sanua•International Journal of Social…•1984

  • From symptom recognition to diagnosis

    Open Access•Tamara C Daley•Social Science & Medicine•2004

Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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