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Self-injury in trauma survivors

1. Functions and meanings

Bibliographic Data

ID9053213
AuthorsRobin Connors, Robin E Connors (IS practice, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume66
Issue2
Pages197-206
Publication date1996-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9432 • E-ISSN: 1939-0025
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/h0080171
PMID9173798
OpenAlexW1989317946
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited3

Self-injury is increasingly linked to traumatic childhood experiences, and is identified in this paper as a means by which some trauma survivors cope with post-traumatic effects. It is proposed that self-injury serves a number of functions, organized here into four categories: re-enactment of the original trauma, expression of feelings and needs, reorganization of the self, and management of dissociative process

Developmental psychology · Dissociative · Dissociative disorders · Expression (computer science) · Feeling · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychotherapist · Self · Traumatic injury · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Surgery

  • Childhood trauma, dissociation and self‐harming behaviour

    Open Access•Gail Low, David Jones et al.•British Journal of Medical…•2000

  • Self-injury in trauma survivors

    Robin Connors, Robin E Connors•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1996

  • Risk factors for and functions of deliberate self-harm

    Open Access•Kim L Gratz•Clinical Psychology: Science and…•2003

  • Self-injurious Behaviors in a College Population

    Janis Whitlock, John Eckenrode et al.•PEDIATRICS•2006

  • Dissociative Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder

    Open Access•Luca Steardo, Elvira Anna Carbone et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2021

  • Clinical Correlates of Deliberate Self-Harm Among Migrant Trauma-Affected Subgroups

    Open Access•Francesca Baralla, Martina Ventura et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2021

  • Child abuse and non-suicidal self-injury among Chinese university students

    Open Access•Siu Ling Wong, Man Cheung Chung•Current Psychology•2023

  • Workplace Objectification Leads to Self-Harm

    Open Access•Yuwan Dai, Tonglin Jiang et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2025

  • Embodying prison pain

    Open Access•Anastasia Chamberlen•Theoretical Criminology•2015

  • Divided and disconnected — An examination of youths’ experiences with emotional distress within the context of their everyday lives

    Open Access•Emily Jenkins, Jerry L Johnson et al.•Health & Place•2015

  • Understanding Self-Harm in Victims of Intimate Partner Violence

    Open Access•Susan Wong, Susan P Y Wong et al.•Violence Against Women•2011

  • Shifting Conversations on Girls' and Women's Self-Injury

    Open Access•Sarah Naomi Shaw•Feminism & Psychology•2002

  • Self-Harm Narratives of Urban and Suburban Young Women

    Open Access•L S Abrams, Anne Gordon et al.•Affilia•2003

  • Scars

    Open Access•Sarah Naomi Shaw•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2011

  • Extending the Negative Consequences of Media Internalization and Self-Objectification to Dissociation and Self-Harm

    Open Access•Mindy J Erchull, Miriam Li et al.•Sex Roles•2013

  • Military Sexual Trauma and Risky Behaviors

    Open Access•Shannon R Forku, Nicole H Wei et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2021

  • The Role of Trauma Symptoms in Nonsuicidal Self-Injury

    Open Access•Noelle B Smith, Chrystyna D Kouros et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2014

  • The Relation Between Childhood Maltreatment and Self-Injury

    Open Access•Colleen M Lang, Komal Sharma-Patel•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2011

  • From Feeling Too Little and Too Much, to Feeling More and Less? A Nonparadoxical Theory of the Functions of Self-Harm

    Open Access•Outi Horne, Emese Csipke•Qualitative Health Research•2009

  • Risk factors for deliberate self-harm among female college students

    Kim L Gratz•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2006

  • A Psychoanalytic Study of the Significance of Self-Mutilations

    Karl A Menninger•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•1935

  • Self-injury in trauma survivors

    Robin Connors, Robin E Connors•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1996

  • Integrating affect in treatment with adult survivors of physical and sexual abuse

    William F Cornell, Karen A Olio•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1991

Citations per year0.67
Citation span1996 - 2025 (30)
Highly citedNo

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