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The Impact of Emerging Safety and Effectiveness Evidence on the Use of Physician-administered Drugs

The Case of Bevacizumab for Breast Cancer

Bibliographic Data

ID9096259
AuthorsRena M Conti (0000-0002-4190-1839, University of Chicago, corresponding author), Stacie B Dusetzina (0000-0002-3907-9196, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Ann C Herbert, Ann Herbert (0000-0003-1023-5703, Johns Hopkins University), Ernst R Berndt (0000-0002-6388-0768, Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Haiden A Huskamp (0000-0002-1860-3956, Harvard University), Nancy L Keating (0000-0002-8274-4681, University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume51
Issue7
Pages622-627
Publication date2013-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e318290216f
PMID23604014
OpenAlexW2322154979
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited6

BACKGROUND: Spending on physician-administered drugs is high and uses not approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are frequent. Although these drugs may be targets of future policy efforts to rationalize use, little is known regarding how physicians respond to emerging safety and effectiveness evidence. STUDY OBJECTIVE: We analyzed changes in bevacizumab (Avastin) use for breast cancer in response to its market launch (February 2008), 2 FDA meetings reviewing data suggesting that its risks exceed its benefits (July 2010 and June 2011), and the FDA's withdrawal of approval (November 2011). DATA: Data from a population-based audit of oncologists' prescribing (IntrinsiQ Intellidose) were used to measure the monthly number of breast cancer patients treated with bevacizumab (January 2008-April 2012). METHODS: The number of bevacizumab patients following each regulatory action was estimated using negative binomial regression, compared with patients before the first FDA meeting, adjusting for cancer stage, treatment line, patient age, and outpatient office affiliation. RESULTS: Bevacizumab use for breast cancer increased significantly after FDA approval. After all regulatory actions, there was a 65% decline (95% CI, 64%-65%) in use compared with the period before the first meeting. The largest decline was in the 6-month period after the first meeting (37%; 95% CI, 28%-47%). The rate of decline did not differ by patient or cancer characteristics and differed minimally by office affiliation. DISCUSSION: Bevacizumab use for breast cancer declined dramatically after FDA meetings and regulatory actions, a period without changes in guideline recommendations or insurance coverage. Physicians seem to be responsive to emerging evidence concerning physician-administered drug safety and effectiveness

Audit · Bevacizumab · Breast cancer · Cancer · Chemotherapy · Environmental health · Family medicine · Food and drug administration · Guideline · Population · Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer · Emergency Medicine · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Internal Medicine · Medication Adherence and Compliance · Medicine

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  • Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care

    Open Access•Kenneth J Arrow•Uncertainty in economics•1978

  • Impact of FDA Drug Risk Communications on Health Care Utilization and Health Behaviors

    Stacie B Dusetzina, Ashley S Higashi et al.•Medical Care•2012

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.13
Citation span2018 - 2018 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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