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Evaluation of the Completeness of Managed Care Data to Identify Cancer Diagnoses and Treatments for Patients in the Seer-Medicare Data

Bibliographic Data

ID9098922
AuthorsJoan L Warren (0000-0002-6467-6769, National Cancer Institute/DCCPS, Bethesda, MD, corresponding author), Helen M Parsons (0000-0003-3822-9858, University of Minnesota), Helen Parsons (0000-0002-2765-3728, University of Minnesota), Angela B Mariotto (0000-0003-2423-1834, National Cancer Institute/DCCPS, Bethesda, MD, corresponding author), Eric Boyd (0009-0005-9161-6963, Information Management Services, Calverton, MD), Lindsey Enewold (0000-0003-0452-5771, National Cancer Institute/DCCPS, Bethesda, MD, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume61
Issue12
Pages846-857
Publication date2023-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001936
PMID37796197
OpenAlexW4387356805
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

BACKGROUND: The utility of codes on Medicare Advantage (MA) data to capture cancer diagnoses and treatment for cancer patients is unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study compared cancer diagnoses and treatments on MA encounter data (MA data) with the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End-Results (SEER) data. SUBJECTS: Subjects were patients enrolled in either MA or Medicare fee-for-service (MFFS) when diagnosed with incident breast, colorectal, prostate, or lung cancer, 2015-2017, in a SEER cancer registry. MEASURES: MA data, from 2 months before to 12 months following SEER diagnosis, were reviewed to identify cancer diagnoses, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy (RT). MA data were compared with SEER to determine their sensitivity to capture cancer diagnoses and sensitivity/specificity to identify surgeries. The agreement between SEER and Medicare data regarding receipt of chemotherapy and RT was measured by Kappa statistics. A similar comparison to SEER diagnoses/treatments was made using MFFS claims to provide context for the SEER-MA comparison. RESULTS: The study included 186,449 patients, 38% in MA. MA data had 92%+ sensitivity to identify SEER cancer diagnosis and 90%+ sensitivity for cancer surgery. Specificity for surgery was >84%, except for breast cancer (52%). Kappa statistics for agreement between SEER and MA data regarding chemotherapy varied by cancer, 0.61-0.82, and for receipt of RT exceeded 0.75 for all cancers. Results observed for MFFS claims were similar to those in MA data. CONCLUSION: For 4 common cancers, MA data included most cancer diagnoses and general types of cancer treatment reported in the SEER data. More research is needed to assess additional cancers and detailed treatments

Breast cancer · Cancer · Cancer registry · Lung cancer · Medical diagnosis · Radiology · Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results · Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer · Epidemiology · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Oncology

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    J R Landis, Gary G Koch•Biometrics•1977

  • Comparison of Seer Treatment Data With Medicare Claims

    Open Access•Anne-Michelle Noone, Anne‐Michelle Noone et al.•Medical Care•2016

  • Utility of the Seer-Medicare Data to Identify Chemotherapy Use

    Joan L Warren, Linda C Harlan et al.•Medical Care•2002

  • Studying Radiation Therapy Using Seer-Medicare-Linked Data

    Beth A Virnig, Joan L Warren et al.•Medical Care•2002

  • Use of Seer-Medicare Data for Measuring Cancer Surgery

    Gregory S Cooper, Beth A Virnig et al.•Medical Care•2002

  • Accuracy and Completeness of Medicare Claims Data for Surgical Treatment of Breast Cancer

    Xianglin L Du, Xianglin Du et al.•Medical Care•2000

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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