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Medicare Beneficiaries??? Management of Capped Prescription Benefits

Bibliographic Data

ID9099524
AuthorsEmily R Cox (0000-0002-6475-7665, Express Scripts Holding Company (United States), corresponding author), Cindy Jernigan, Stephen Joel Coons (0000-0001-7977-5156), Jolaine R Draugalis
Year2001
Volume39
Issue3
Pages296-301
Publication date2001-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-200103000-00009
PMID11242323
OpenAlexW1982358339
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited10

BACKGROUND: Having annual dollar limits in prescription coverage is a type of benefit design unique to Medicare beneficiaries. This type of coverage is found predominantly within private Medigap policies and Medicare+Choice plans offering prescription coverage. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of capped prescription benefits on efforts to reduce out-of-pocket prescription expenses by beneficiaries at risk for reaching their cap. RESEARCH DESIGN: This design was quasi-experimental, with data obtained from self-administered questionnaires mailed to 600 Medicare HMO risk enrollees with capped prescription benefits. RESULTS: Data were collected on 378 Medicare enrollees for a 63% response rate. Approximately half of all respondents participated in > or =1 strategy to reduce their out-of-pocket prescription expenses. Participation in selected strategies included obtaining samples from physicians (39.2%), taking less than prescribed amounts (23.6%), and discontinuing prescribed medications (16.3%). Additionally, 15% of respondents indicated going without necessities, and 12% indicated borrowing money to pay for their prescriptions. Those who reached their prescription cap were more likely to participant in any one behavior (odds ratio [OR], 2.18), more likely to take less medication than prescribed (OR, 2.83), more likely to discontinue a medication (OR, 3.36), and more likely to obtain samples from their physician (OR, 2.02) compared with those who had not reached their prescription cap. CONCLUSIONS: Beneficiaries at risk for reaching their prescription cap are taking steps to reduce their out-of-pocket prescription costs. Although some behaviors would be considered prudent, other behaviors may be placing beneficiaries at risk for drug-related morbidity and mortality

Business · Family medicine · Liberian dollar · Logistic regression · Medical prescription · Medicare Part D · Odds · Odds ratio · Prescription drug · Finance · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Internal Medicine · Medication Adherence and Compliance · Medicine · Nursing · Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes

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    Elizabeth A Bayliss, Jennifer L Ellis et al.•Medical Care•2010

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,41
Citation span2004 - 2011 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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