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The Costs of Interrupting Antihypertensive Drug Therapy in a Medicaid Population

Bibliographic Data

ID9099996
AuthorsJeffrey S McCombs (University of Southern California, corresponding author), Michael B Nichol (0000-0003-4989-9806, University of Southern California, corresponding author), Cecelia M Newman (University of Southern California), David A Sclar (0000-0002-0983-4293, Washington State University)
Year1994
Volume32
Issue3
Pages214-226
Publication date1994-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-199403000-00003
PMID8145599
OpenAlexW1969856937
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited1

This research explores the association between the interruption or termination of antihypertensive drug therapy and total health care costs among non-institutionalized Medicaid patients older than age 40 who survive the first year after treatment. Multivariate regression analysis was used to estimate the statistical relationship between post-treatment costs and patient demographic characteristics, prior use of services, the type of medication used as initial therapy and whether the patient maintained continuous therapy. Paid claims data from the California Medicaid (Medi-Cal) program were used in the analysis. Total cost of health care in the first year after the initiation of drug therapy was the primary outcome variable. Components of total costs (e.g., hospital, outpatient and physician services, prescription drugs) were also investigated. Nearly 86% of new antihypertensive drug therapy patients interrupted or discontinued purchasing any form of antihypertensive medication during the first year. Patients with interrupted antihypertensive drug therapy consumed an additional $873 per patient (P < .0001) in health care during the first year, not counting a reduction in prescription drug cost of $281 (P < .0001). Increased costs were primarily due to increased hospital expenditures of $637 (P < .0002)

Ambulatory care · Antihypertensive drug · Blood pressure · Drug · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Intensive care medicine · Medicaid · Medical prescription · Medication therapy management · Multivariate analysis · Pharmacist · Pharmacotherapy · Population · Prescription drug · Psychiatry · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Emergency Medicine · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes · Pharmacology · Pharmacy

  • The assessment of refill compliance using pharmacy records

    Open Access•J F Steiner, Allan V Prochazka•Journal of Clinical Epidemiology•1997

  • Differences in Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication Regimens According to Psychiatric Diagnosis

    Ha Kyoung Kim, Jong Hyock Park et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2010

  • Compliance with antihypertensive therapy among elderly Medicaid enrollees

    Mark Monane, Rhonda L Bohn et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1996

  • Medicare Beneficiaries??? Management of Capped Prescription Benefits

    Emily R Cox, Cindy Jernigan et al.•Medical Care•2001

  • Association of Antihypertensive Medication Adherence With Healthcare Use and Medicaid Expenditures for Acute Cardiovascular Events

    Zhuo Yang, David H Howard et al.•Medical Care•2016

  • Underutilization of Antihypertensive Drugs and Associated Hospitalization

    Robert F Maronde, Linda Chan et al.•Medical Care•1989

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,17
Citation span1996 - 2016 (21)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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