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Quality Assessments by Sick and Healthy Beneficiaries in Traditional Medicare and Medicare Managed Care

Bibliographic Data

ID9104471
AuthorsPatricia S Keenan (corresponding author), Marc N Elliott (0000-0002-7147-5535, RAND Corporation), Paul D Cleary (0000-0001-7527-4354, corresponding author), Alan M Zaslavsky (0000-0003-1072-6043, Harvard University), Bruce E Landon (0000-0003-4912-0647, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center)
Year2009
Volume47
Issue8
Pages882-888
Publication date2009-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181a39415
PMID19543123
OpenAlexW1978888018
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited19

BACKGROUND: The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services pays for services provided through traditional fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare and managed care plans (Medicare Advantage [MA]). It is important to understand how financing and organizational arrangements relate to quality of care. OBJECTIVES: To compare care experiences and preventive services receipt in traditional Medicare and MA for healthy and sick beneficiaries. METHODS: Randomly selected beneficiaries responded to the 2003 and 2004 Consumer Assessments of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS(R)) surveys. We analyzed 237,221 MA responses (80% response rate) and 153,535 from FFS (68% response rate). We compared case-mix-adjusted CAHPS scores between FFS and MA for healthy and sick beneficiaries on 7 CAHPS measures of care experiences and 3 preventive service measures. RESULTS: CAHPS scores were lower in MA than FFS for all care experience measures except office wait time. The sick had less favorable care experiences than the healthy for all measures, but were more likely to receive each preventive service (P < 0.001). FFS-MA differences were larger for the sick than the healthy for 5 of 7 experience measures (P < 0.05), and were twice as large for physician ratings and interactions. Office wait time and rates of immunization were better in MA than FFS (P < 0.001), with no differences between healthy and sick groups. CONCLUSIONS: Beneficiaries in health plans report less favorable care experiences than those in FFS, particularly among the sick, but preventive service measures are higher in MA. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services should strengthen efforts to improve care experiences of the sick, particularly in MA, and preventive service receipt in FFS

Economics · Family medicine · Health care · Managed care · Medical prescription · Medicare Part D · MEDLINE · Prescription drug · Quality (philosophy) · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Primary Care and Health Outcomes

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2010 - 2018 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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