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Priority Setting in Quality Assurance

Reliability of Staff Judgments in Medical Institutions

Bibliographic Data

ID9104668
AuthorsJohn Williamson (0000-0001-8085-7853, Johns Hopkins University), John W Williamson, Harriet R Braswell (Johns Hopkins University), Susan D Horn (0000-0003-0199-4513, Johns Hopkins University), Susan Lohmeyer (Johns Hopkins University)
Year1978
Volume16
Issue11
Pages931-940
Publication date1978-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-197811000-00003
PMID101722
OpenAlexW2043409797
LanguageEN
Citations received6

A structured procedure using the judgments of a representative group of local providers for establishing priorities for quality assurance activity in diverse medical institutions was tested for reliability. Two independent matched teams of phy sicians, nurses, administrators, and other staff in eight separate medical facilities generated 320 topics which encompassed areas where quality assurance efforts would have either considerable or little impact in terms of improving health outcomes within reasonable costs. Concordance of judgment between teams in each facility was determined by analyzing the similarity of topics content, the agreement in scaling the health impact of similar topics generated by both teams independently, and the agreement by one team in scaling the health impact of topics generated by the other team. The findings revealed 44 per cent content agreement on topics independently generated, 93 per cent agreement on dichotomous scaling of similar topics, and 87 per cent agreement on five-point scaling of similar topics. Concordance of judgment by one team in scaling the other team's topics was highly significant (p less than .001). Preliminary analysis of topic content and scaling agreement among different facilities indicated low agreement both on the content areas and on the health impact of similar topics. It is concluded that the judgments of local providers in identifying cost-effective quality assurance priorities is highly relaible in the medical institutions studied

Concordance · Health care · Medical education · Point (geometry) · Political science · Quality (philosophy) · Quality assurance · Reliability (semiconductor) · Scale (ratio) · Scaling · Computer Science · Healthcare Policy and Management · Healthcare Quality and Management · Mathematics · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Medicine · Psychology

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  • A Review of Methods for Ambulatory Medical Care Evaluations

    R Heather Palmer, H Richard Nesson•Medical Care•1982

  • Validity of Medical Staff Judgments in Establishing Quality Assurance Priorities

    John Williamson, John W Williamson et al.•Medical Care•1979

  • Measuring the Quality of Clinical Performance with Hernia and Myocardial Infarction Patients, Controlling for Patient Risks

    L Carol Fernow, Ian McColl et al.•Medical Care•1981

  • Quality Assessment by Process and Outcome Methods

    Susan Mates, Victor W Sidel•American Journal of Public Health•1981

  • Assessing depression outcomes in group practice clinics

    Harriet R Braswell, John Williamson et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1979

Citations per year0.13
Citation span1979 - 1982 (4)
Highly citedNo

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