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To unbar the gates of the South’

Maury's 1860–1861 proposals for Antarctic cooperation

Bibliographic Data

ID9219014
AuthorsRip Bulkeley (0000-0002-1765-0785, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume47
Issue4
Pages310-326
Publication date2011-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolar Record (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-2474 • E-ISSN: 1475-3057
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0032247410000549
OpenAlexW2110681730
LanguageEN
References cited7

In 1860 and 1861 Commander Matthew Fontaine Maury USN, (1806–1873), put forward the first ever proposal for international cooperation in polar research. Maury's initiative also prompted the first ever international correspondence about polar cooperation, fourteen years before Carl Weyprecht launched his better known proposal. For several reasons however, including the outbreak of the American Civil War, Maury's Antarctic project did not succeed. Maury's proposal was published in three languages, but the better known of its two English versions was prepared from text that had already been copied once or twice by hand. It suffered numerous minor errors and extensive editorial changes. To mark its 150th anniversary, Maury's autograph manuscript, now in the British National Archives, has been transcribed as accurately as possible, with his original wording, spellings and (lack of) punctuation. A commentary explains the origins and outcome of the project

Art history · Autograph · Library science · Operations research · Political science · Punctuation · Artificial Intelligence · Classics · Computer Science · Engineering · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · History · History of Science and Natural History · Polar Research and Ecology

  • Matthew Fontaine Maury, Scientist of the Sea

    James M Merrill, Frances Leigh Williams•The Journal of Southern History•1964

  • Henri Mercier and the American Civil War

    Frank J Merli, Frank Merli et al.•Journal of American History•1972

  • Americans in Antarctica, 1775-1948

    Ann Savours, Kenneth J Bertrand•Geographical Journal•1972

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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