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Holocene range of Mytilus edulis in central East Greenland

Bibliographic Data

ID9224432
AuthorsOle Bennike (0000-0002-5486-9946, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland), Bernd Wagner (0009-0005-6838-7031)
Year2013
Volume49
Issue3
Pages291-296
Publication date2013-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolar Record (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-2474 • E-ISSN: 1475-3057
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0032247412000277
OpenAlexW2160499563
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

Radiocarbon age determinations on shells of the common mussel ( Mytilus edulis ) show that this species was present in central East Greenland from approximately 9500 to 5400 cal. years BP. It probably arrived first at the outer coast, at a time when the inner parts of the fjords were still occupied by glaciers. After perhaps a millennium it spread to the central fjord region where it lived for at least three millennia. The former occurrence of Mytilus edulis indicates higher sea surface temperatures than at present and more extensive fjord water, which may have been a consequence of higher summer insolation, perhaps amplified by changes in atmospheric circulation, bringing more warm air masses to the north. The timing of the Holocene thermal maximum in the lowlands of East Greenland was later than recorded in the Renland ice core. This delay was probably related to the continuing recession of the margin of the Greenland ice sheet in the early Holocene. The lingering decaying ice meant that large lowland areas were still ice covered, and other areas were cooled by the ice

Fjord · Geography · Glacier · Greenland ice sheet · Holocene · Ice core · Ice sheet · Mytilus · Physical geography · Radiocarbon dating · Sea ice · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Oceanography · Paleontology

  • The Holocene Thermal Maximum around Svalbard, Arctic North Atlantic; molluscs show early and exceptional warmth

    Open Access•Jan Mangerud, John Inge Svendsen•The Holocene•2017

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    Open Access•Alfons Berger, Marie‐France Loutre et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•1991

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    Open Access•L K Coachman, D A Rankin•ARCTIC•1968

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    Open Access•Ole Bennike•Polar Record•1999

  • University of Lund Radiocarbon Dates VIII

    Open Access•Sören Håkansson•Radiocarbon•1975

  • University of Lund Radiocarbon Dates VII

    Open Access•Sören Håkansson•Radiocarbon•1974

  • The Radiocarbon Calibration from An Irish Oak Perspective

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  • IntCal09 and Marine09 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves, 0-50,000 Years cal BP

    Open Access•Paula J Reimer, M G L Baillie et al.•Radiocarbon•2009

Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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