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Revisions and Extension of the Hohenheim Oak and Pine Chronologies

New Evidence About the Timing of the Younger Dryas/Preboreal Transition

Bibliographic Data

ID9242014
AuthorsMarco Spurk, Michael Friedrich (0000-0003-1614-0959), Jutta Hofmann, Sabine Remmele, Burkhard Frenzel, Hanns Hubert Leuschner, Bernd Kromer (0000-0003-1058-4436)
Year1998
Volume40
Issue3
Pages1107-1116
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200019159
OpenAlexW1612471061
LanguageEN
Citations received36
References cited13

Oak and pine samples housed at the Institute of Botany, University of Hohenheim, are the backbone of the early Holocene part of the radiocarbon calibration curve, published in 1993 (Becker 1993; Kromer and Becker 1993; Stuiver and Becker 1993; Vogel et al. 1993). Since then the chronologies have been revised. The revisions include 1) the discovery of 41 missing years in the oak chronology and 2) a shift of 54 yr for the oldest part back into the past. The oak chronology was also extended with new samples as far back as 10,429 BP (8480 BC). In addition, the formerly tentatively dated pine chronology (Becker 1993) has been rebuilt and shifted to an earlier date. It is now positioned by 14 C matching at 11,871-9900 BP (9922–7951 BC) with an uncertainty of ±20 yr (Kromer and Spurk 1998). With these new chronologies the 14 C calibration curve can now be corrected, eliminating the discrepancy in the dating of the Younger Dryas/Preboreal transition between the proxy data of the GRIP and GISP ice cores (Johnsen et al. 1992; Taylor et al. 1993), the varve chronology of Lake Gościąż (Goslar et al. 1995) and the pine chronology (Becker, Kromer and Trimborn 1991)

Archaeology · Before Present · Chronology · Geography · Holocene · Physical geography · Preboreal · Radiocarbon dating · Sediment · Varve · Younger Dryas · Botany and Plant Ecology Studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology

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Unique citing works36
Citations per year1,24
Citation span1997 - 2022 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 36

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