Naturally Dyed Wool and Silk and Their Atomic C
N Ratio for Quality Control of 14 C Sample Treatment
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9242865 |
|---|---|
| Authors | M Boudin (0000-0002-3991-1026), Marco Bonafini, Ina Vanden Berghe (0000-0002-2053-6000), Marie-Christine Maquoi |
| Year | 2016 |
| Volume | 58 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 55-68 |
| Publication date | 2016-03-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Radiocarbon (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1017/rdc.2015.5 |
| OpenAlex | W2233819546 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 6 |
| References cited | 34 |
Quality control of sample material (e.g. charcoal, collagen) is receiving considerable attention in the effort to obtain more reliable 14 C dates. The atomic carbon to nitrogen (C:N) ratio is a useful indicator of contamination and/or degradation of bone collagen. Wool and silk are also composed of proteinaceous material such as bone collagen, and the C:N ratio may also be a useful quality indicator for archaeological wool and silk. Analyses of modern undyed, mordanted, non-mordanted, and naturally dyed silk and wool were done in order to determine a C:N range that indicates the sample quality. The C:N range can be different for every material as the amino acid composition of wool, silk, and bone collagen are distinct. The measured minimum and maximum C:N values were used to set up a C:N range of uncontamined and undegraded wool and silk. Then, the C:N ratio and 14 C were analyzed of archaeological wool and silk samples. The applicability of the C:N ratio as a quality indicator for archaeological silk and wool was shown by the good agreement of the 14 C dates with the presumed historical dates for the uncontaminated samples and the disagreement of the 14 C dates with the presumed historical dates for contaminated samples
Composite material · Control sample · Mineralogy · Nitrogen · Nuclear chemistry · SILK · Wool · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Materials Science · Food Science · Organic Chemistry
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| Unique citing works | 6 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0.67 |
| Citation span | 2017 - 2025 (9) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 6 |