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Seasonal and Diurnal Variations in Atmospheric and Soil Air 14 CO 2 in a Boreal Scots Pine Forest

Bibliographic Data

ID9243030
AuthorsVesa Palonen (0000-0001-9589-7989), J Pumpanen, L Kulmala, I Levin, J Heinonsalo, T Vesala
Year2018
Volume60
Issue1
Pages283-297
Publication date2018-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2017.95
OpenAlexW2767749519
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited40

We present a radiocarbon ( 14 C) dataset of tropospheric air CO 2 , forest soil air CO 2 , and soil CO 2 emissions over the course of one growing season in a Scots pine forest in southern Finland. The CO 2 collection for 14 C accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) analysis was done with a portable, suitcase-sized system, using molecular sieve cartridges to selectively trap CO 2 . The piloting measurements aimed to quantify the spatial, seasonal and diurnal changes in the 14 C content of CO 2 in a northern forest site. The atmospheric samples collected above the canopy showed a large seasonal variation and an 11‰ difference between day and nighttime profiles in August. The higher Δ 14 C values during night are partly explained by a higher contribution of 14 C-elevated soil CO 2 , accumulating in the nocturnal boundary layer when vertical mixing is weak. We observed significant seasonal trends in Δ 14 C-CO 2 at different soil depths that reflected changes in the shares of autotrophic and heterotrophic respiration. Also the observed diurnal variation in the Δ 14 C values in soil CO 2 highlighted the changes in the origin of CO 2 , with root activity decreasing more for the night than decomposition

Alpine climate · Atmospheric sciences · Botany · Diurnal temperature variation · Radiocarbon dating · Scots pine · Seasonality · Soil respiration · Soil water · Taiga · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Forestry · Geology · Soil Science

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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