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Made the absence shout’

Paradox as iconoclasm in Toni Morrison’s Beloved

Bibliographic Data

ID9287103
AuthorsBrendon K Vayo (Houston Community College System, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume51
Issue1
Pages19-36
Publication date2022-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Literary Semantics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0341-7638 • E-ISSN: 1613-3838
PublisherDe Gruyter Mouton (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/jls-2022-2048
OpenAlexW4225340190
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited14

In 1856, Margaret Garner murdered one child, and attempted to murder three others, rather than return them to slavery. Despite the impact traumas like Garner’s had on abolition, history largely forgets or ignores these gruesome details. In their place come racialist markers that obscure Garner’s likeness. Thomas Satterwhite Noble’s The Modern Medea , for example, depicts Garner with a head wrap and wild eyes. Visual cues such as these perpetuate an undifferentiating representation of Garner, categorized as something between asexual “mammy” and angry “slave.” I argue that Toni Morrison recovers Garner by reconfiguring what Hayden White terms the “historical account” with icons to connote paradoxical significations. Like paradoxes, these icons simultaneously embody complementary and yet oppositional significations without one privileged over the other. Morrison’s historiography thus produces in simultaneity a history told and repealed, which functions iconoclastically not only to engravings such as The Modern Medea but also to the linguistic system that structures an incomplete and surreptitious “historical account.”

Aesthetics · Art · Art history · Epistemology · Historiography · Iconoclasm · Ideology · Linguistics · Literature · Object (grammar · Politics · Representation (politics · Simultaneity · Sociology · White (mutation · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Geographies of human-animal interactions · History · Law · Philosophy · Photography and Visual Culture

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  • The Truth in Painting

    Jacques Derrida, Geoffrey Bennington et al.•The Truth in Painting•1987

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    Open Access•Camille S Alexander•The Journal of Popular Culture•2019

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    George Lakoff•Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things•1987

  • The Debt of Memory

    Richard Pérez•Women's studies quarterly•2014

  • From the Same Tree

    Sandy Alexandre•Signs: Journal of Women in…•2011

  • Who Speaks for Margaret Garner? Slavery, Silence, and the Politics of Ventriloquism

    Mark Reinhardt•Critical Inquiry•2002

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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