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The Changing Pattern of Reading Errors and Reading Style From 5 to 11 Years of Age

Bibliographic Data

ID9616406
AuthorsLEONORA M HARDING, Leonora Harding (University of Ulster), John R Beech (University of Ulster), WILLIAM SNEDDON (University of Ulster)
Year1985
Volume55
Issue1
Pages45-52
Publication date1985-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8279.1985.tb02605.x
OpenAlexW2094385762
LanguageEN
Citations received1

S ummary . Reading errors were examined in 140 children ranging from 5 to 11 years in reading age. Intelligence, sex and social class were controlled within each reading age. Interjudge reliability on the ratings was quite high at 0.90, 0.95, 0.67 and 0.83 on graphophonic proximity, syntactic, semantic and phonemic similarity, respectively. The build‐up in sight vocabulary resulted in increases in graphophonic and phonemic similarity up to 8 years of reading age. There was also a change in reading style from a phonics to a more whole‐word style of reading. The more proficient readers appeared to process larger units of information which could account for systematic reductions in syntactic similarity. The reader at this level appears to be more eclectic and is capable of utilising all dimensions whenever necessary

Art · Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Literature · Phonics · Reading (process) · Similarity (geometry) · Style (visual arts) · Vocabulary · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Text Readability and Simplification

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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