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Dressing up posture

The interactive effects of posture and clothing on competency judgements

Bibliographic Data

ID9620331
AuthorsDaniel J Gurney (0000-0002-2731-5083, University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK, corresponding author), Neil Howlett (0000-0002-6502-9969, University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK), Karen J Pine (University of Hertfordshire), Karen Pine (University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK), Megan Tracey (University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK), Rachel Moggridge (University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK)
Year2017
Volume108
Issue2
Pages436-451
Publication date2017-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bjop.12209
PMID27381170
OpenAlexW2466453938
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited50

Individuals often receive judgements from others based on their clothing and their posture. While both of these factors have been found to influence judgements of competency independently, their relative importance in impression formation is yet to be investigated. We address this by examining interactive effects of posture and clothing on four competency measures: confidence, professionalism, approachability, and likeliness of a high salary. Participants rated photographs of both male and female models pictured in different postures (strong, neutral, weak) in smart clothing (a suit for males; both a trouser suit and skirt suit for females) and casual clothing. We confirm that posture manipulations affected judgements of individuals differently according to the clothing they were pictured in. The nature of these interactions varied by gender and, for women, competency judgements differed according to attire type (trouser or skirt suit). The implications of these findings in relation to impression formation are discussed

Casual · Clothing · Impression formation · Perception · Salary · Social perception · SOCKS · Applied Psychology · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Fashion and Cultural Textiles · Psychology · Social Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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