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Foveal and parafoveal processing of asynchronous Stroop stimuli

Bibliographic Data

ID9620859
AuthorsGerald M Long (Villanova University, corresponding author), Brian J Lyman (University of Notre Dame)
Year1987
Volume78
Issue2
Pages151-162
Publication date1987-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.1987.tb02236.x
PMID3594087
OpenAlexW2086756374
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Two experiments are presented which used a form of the Stroop colour‐word task to study the processing of target and distractor information under changing conditions of temporal and spatial proximity. Experiment 1 focused on the marked empirical discrepancies in previous research reported in the recent literature. A coloured target and a distractor (neutral, facilitative or interfering) that were separated by variable onset asynchronies were presented foveally to observers. The findings of this study indicate strong distractor effects on response latency at the intermediate stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs) (around 0 ms) and a clear monotonic decrease in reaction time for colour naming at extreme positive and negative SOAs. Experiment 2 used this same task but presented targets parafoveally and distractors foveally. This manipulation resulted in the same general pattern of processing as found in Expt 1. In addition, a laterality effect was found when the target and distractor were incongruent; the left visual field/right hemisphere showed significantly greater interference as indicated by longer reaction times. These results are discussed in terms of current models of information processing of compound stimuli

Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Foveal · Information processing · Laterality · Stimulus (psychology) · Stimulus onset asynchrony · Stroop effect · Multisensory perception and integration · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Ophthalmology · Psychology · Visual perception and processing mechanisms

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  • Response competition better explains Stroop interference than does response exclusion

    Open Access•Ardi Roelofs•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2021

Citations per year0.09
Citation span1991 - 2021 (31)
Highly citedNo

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