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Differential Rates of Rural‐urban Delinquency

A Social Control Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID9681041
AuthorsROBERT RICHARD LYERLY (Virginia Tech, corresponding author), James K Skipper (Virginia Tech)
Year1981
Volume19
Issue3
Pages385-399
Publication date1981-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.1981.tb00424.x
OpenAlexW2121560446
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited11

Official statistics and numerous sociological studies indicate that rural areas generate lower rates of delinquency than do urban areas. This study attempts to explain these differential rates by drawing on the social control theory of Hirschi. Questionnaires were administered to a rural and an urban juvenile detention center population to investigate both extent of delin‐quency involvement and degree of commitment to five institutional orders: family, church, school, peers, and formal authority. As hypothesized, the rural sample reported significantly less delinquent activity than the urban sample. Control theory also received support from the data. A strong inverse relationship was found between commitment and delinquency. When intro‐duced as a control variable, commitment specified the original relationship between locality and delinquency. The specified relationships were strongest for rural youth with high commitment and for urban youth with low commitment

Criminology · Demographic economics · Differential (mechanical device · Economics · Informal social control · Juvenile delinquency · Political science · Rural area · Sample (material · Social control · Social control theory · Social science · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Engineering · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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  • Rural-Urban/Suburban Differences in the Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Delinquency☆

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,4
Citation span1984 - 2024 (41)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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