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Manning & Financing the Twenty-First-Century All-Volunteer Force

Bibliographic Data

ID9684876
AuthorsLawrence J Korb (Lawrence J. Korb is a Senior Fellow at the Center for American Progress and an adjunct professor at Georgetown University. His publications include Reshaping America's Military: Four Alternatives Presented as Presidential Speeches (2002); A New National Security Strategy in an Age of Terrorists, Tyrants, and Weapons of Mass Destruction (2003), and Serving America's Veterans: A Reference Handbook (2009), corresponding author), David R Segal (Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation)
Year2011
Volume140
Issue3
Pages75-87
Publication date2011-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDaedalus (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-5266 • E-ISSN: 1548-6192
PublisherMIT Press - Journals (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/daed_a_00099
OpenAlexW1963636849
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited6

The transition from a conscription-based to a volunteer force after 1973 required a force of reduced size that could compete nancially with the civilian labor market. To compensate for these changes, the Department of Defense took three steps: developing the Total Force, which integrated the reserve component with active duty; maintaining the Selective Service System, which could be activated in case of prolonged and manpower-intensive conflict; and civilianizing as many support functions as possible. Despite this original blueprint, political pressures prevented military and civilian leadership from activating the Selective Service after it became apparent that the Bush administration's national security strategy in Iraq and Afghanistan required prolonged, large-scale deployments. The result has been enormous physical and psychological strain on personnel, especially in the Army and reserve components; diminishing standards for the quality of recruits; and severe nancial strain related to pay raises, retention bonuses, retirement, and health care benets

Business · Competition (biology · Economic growth · Economics · Military justice · Military personnel · Military service · Political science · Service (business · Unemployment · Volunteer · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Marketing · Military and Defense Studies

  • Military Sociology

    Open Access•Mary K Kniskern, David R Segal•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Status Configurations, Military Service and Higher Education

    L Wang, G H Elder et al.•Social Forces•2012

  • Mann, war, and cyberspace

    Open Access•Sidney Tarrow•Theory and Society•2018

  • Post-High School Military Enlistment and Long-Term Well-Being

    Open Access•Mallory Lucier‐greer, C W O''Neal et al.•Emerging Adulthood•2022

  • Does Adolescent Family Structure Predict Military Enlistment? A Comparison of Post-High School Activities

    Open Access•N J Spence, Kathryn A Henderson et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2013

  • Adjusting the Duty Day Schedule to Improve Health and Family Life in Garrison

    Marek N Posard, Marc Hultquist et al.•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2013

  • Who Chooses Military Service? Correlates of Propensity and Enlistment in the U.S. Armed Forces

    Jerald G Bachman, David R Segal et al.•Military Psychology•2000

  • Status Configurations, Military Service and Higher Education

    L Wang, G H Elder et al.•Social Forces•2012

  • Recruiting for Uncle Sam

    Rogers Brubaker, David R Segal•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1990

  • American Military Culture from Colony to Empire

    Open Access•Robert L Goldich•Daedalus•2011

  • From Mercenary to Citizen Armies

    Open Access•Deborah Avant•International Organization•2000

  • Women's Military Roles Cross-Nationally

    Open Access•Mady Wechsler Segal•Gender & Society•1995

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,43
Citation span2012 - 2022 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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