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Drought and Civil War in Sub‐Saharan Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID9705686
AuthorsMathieu Couttenier (0000-0001-7166-5809, University of Lausanne), Raphael Soubeyran (0000-0002-7334-4555, INRA‐LAMETA)
Year2014
Volume124
Issue575
Pages201-244
Publication date2014-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12042
OpenAlexW3023656966
LanguageEN
Citations received64
References cited67

We explore the relationship between drought and civil war. We show that the link between rainfall, temperature and civil war found in the literature may be driven by aggregate shocks (such as global climate) that were not accounted for. A standard differences-in-differences specification relying only on within country variation reveals a much weaker and insignificant link between weather variables and civil war. To increase statistical power, we propose a country-specific measure of drought that describes social exposure to water stress in a more efficient way than rainfall and temperature. We continue to find a weak positive link between drought and civil war

Development economics · Economics · Geography · Political science · Power (physics · Spanish Civil War · Agricultural risk and resilience · Climate change impacts on agriculture · Law · Transboundary Water Resource Management

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Unique citing works64
Citations per year4
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 63

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