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Generalising the Hit Rates Test for Racial Bias in Law Enforcement, with an Application to Vehicle Searches in Wichita

Bibliographic Data

ID9714258
AuthorsNicola Persico (0000-0002-2023-1637, University of Pennsylvania), Petra Todd (University of Pennsylvania)
Year2006
Volume116
Issue515
PagesF351-F367
Publication date2006-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01126.x
OpenAlexW1964979215
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited11

This article considers the use of outcomes-based tests for detecting racial bias in the context of police searches of motor vehicles. We characterise the police and motorist decision problems in a game theoretic framework, where police encounter motorists and decide whether to search them and motorists decide whether to carry contraband. Our modelling framework generalises that of Knowles "et al". (2001) . We apply the tests to data on police searches of motor vehicles gathered by the Wichita police department. The empirical findings are consistent with the notion that police in Wichita choose their search strategies to maximise successful searches. Copyright 2006 The Author(s). Journal compilation Royal Economic Society 2006

Enforcement · Law enforcement · Political science · Test (biology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1
Citation span2006 - 2024 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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