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Good Jobs and Recidivism

Bibliographic Data

ID9720579
AuthorsKevin T Schnepel (The University of Sydney and IZA), Kevin Schnepel (0000-0002-7854-0790, The University of Sydney, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume128
Issue608
Pages447-469
Publication date2018-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12415
OpenAlexW2259600165
LanguageEN
Citations received47
References cited34

I estimate the impact of employment opportunities on recidivism among 1.7 million offenders released from a California prison between 1993 and 2008. The institutional structure of the California criminal justice system as well as location, skill, and industry‐specific job accession data provide a unique framework for identifying a causal effect of job availability on criminal behaviour. I find that increases in construction and manufacturing opportunities at the time of release are associated with significant reductions in recidivism. Other types of opportunities, including those characterised by lower wages that are typically accessible to individuals with criminal records, do not influence recidivism

Criminology · Economics · Recidivism · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychology

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Unique citing works47
Citations per year5,22
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 46

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